Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25300459›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2014

Assessing the suitability of 8-OHdG and micronuclei as genotoxic biomarkers in chromate-exposed workers: a cross-sectional study.

Ping Li, Yongen Gu, Shanfa Yu, Yang Li, Jinglin Yang, Guang Jia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. [Early effects of low-level long-term occupational chromate exposure on workers'health].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ping LiDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health Science, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yongen GuDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health Science, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Shanfa YuDepartment of Occupational Health Science, Institute of Occupational Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Yang LiDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health Science, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jinglin YangDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health Science, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Guang JiaDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health Science, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Peking University · CNHenan Provincial Institute of Occupational Health · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe aimed to investigate suitable conditions of 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) and micronucleus (MN) as genotoxic biomarkers at different levels of occupational chromate exposure.

designA cross-sectional study was used.

participants84 workers who were exposed to chromate for at least 1 year were chosen as the chromate exposed group, while 30 non-exposed individuals were used as controls.

main outcome measuresEnvironmental and biological exposure to chromate was respectively assessed by measuring the concentration of chromate in the air (CrA) and blood (CrB) by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (ICP-MS) in all participants. MN indicators, including micronucleus cell count (MNCC), micro-nucleus count (MNC), nuclear bridge (NPB) and nuclear bud (NBUD) were calculated by the cytokinesis-block micronucleus test (CBMN), while the urinary 8-OHdG was measured by the ELISA method and normalised by the concentration of Cre.

resultsCompared with the control group, the levels of CrA, CrB, MNCC, MNC and 8-OHdG in the chromate-exposed group were all significantly higher (p<0.05). There were positive correlations between log(8-OHdG) and LnMNCC or LnMNC (r=0.377 and 0.362). The levels of LnMNCC, LnMNC and log (8-OHdG) all have parabola correlations with the concentration of CrB. However, there was a significantly positive correlation between log (8-OHdG) and CrB when the CrB level was below 10.50 µg/L (r=0.355), while a positive correlation was also found between LnMNCC or LnMNC and CrB when the CrB level was lower than 9.10 µg/L (r=0.365 and 0.269, respectively).

conclusionsMN and 8-OHdG can be used as genotoxic biomarkers in the chromate-exposed group, but it is only when CrB levels are lower than 9.10 and 10.50 µg/L, respectively, that they can accurately reflect the degree of genetic damage.

Indexed as

8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineAdultBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCausticsChemical IndustryChromatesCross-Sectional StudiesDeoxyguanosineFemaleHumansMaleMicronuclei, Chromosome-DefectiveMicronucleus TestsMiddle AgedOccupational Exposure8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineBiomarkersCausticsChromatesDeoxyguanosinePotassium Dichromate

Identifiers

PMID25300459
PMCPMC4194798
OpenAlexW2138549454

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.