Trial reportGait & posture2015
Walking with wider steps increases stance phase gluteus medius activity.
Trial report in Gait & posture, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- The Biomechanical Influence of Step Width on Typical Locomotor Activities: A Systematic Review.Sports medicine - open · 2024Pooled it
- Effect of mediolateral leg perturbations on walking balance in people with chronic stroke: A randomized controlled trial.PloS one · 2024Trial
- Exoskeleton frontal and sagittal plane hip torque improves propulsion and transient stability during walking in individuals with hemiparesis.Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation · 2026Article
- Foot placement control impairments in persons with chronic stroke become more evident during optic-flow perturbations.Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation · 2026Article
- Effects of excess bodyweight and flexible Flatfoot on female stance-phase lower-limb biomechanics assessed by statistical non-parametric mapping.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Effects of stance width and foot placement angle on knee joint loading of partial squats in healthy female university students: a cross-sectional study.BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation · 2025Article
- Effects of Rehabilitative Device on Parkinsonian Gait.International journal of exercise science · 2025Article
- Stride width and postural stability in frontal gait disorders and Parkinson's disease.Journal of neurology · 2024Article
- People with degenerative cervical myelopathy have impaired reactive balance during walking.Gait & posture · 2024Article
- A neuromusculoskeletal modelling approach to bilateral hip mechanics due to unexpected lateral perturbations during overground walking.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2023Article
- Relationship between Muscle Strength and Gait Parameters in Healthy Older Women and Men.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Article
- A novel balance training approach: Biomechanical study of virtual reality-based skateboarding.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023Article
- Effects of age on dynamic balance measures and their correlation during walking across the adult lifespan.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Post-stroke deficits in mediolateral foot placement accuracy depend on the prescribed walking task.Journal of biomechanics · 2021Article
- Stabilization demands of walking modulate the vestibular contributions to gait.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- Older but not younger adults rely on multijoint coordination to stabilize the swinging limb when performing a novel cued walking task.Experimental brain research · 2020Article
- Reference Values of Gait Speed and Gait Spatiotemporal Parameters for a South East Asian Population: The Yishun Study.Clinical interventions in aging · 2020Article
- Article
- Correlations of pelvis state to foot placement do not imply within-step active control.Journal of biomechanics · 2019Article
- Effects of extended stance time on a powered knee prosthesis and gait symmetry on the lateral control of balance during walking in individuals with unilateral amputation.Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Increases in step width have been reported for several clinical populations, including older adults and stroke survivors. These populations often also exhibit decreased hip abductor strength, suggesting that walking with wider steps may be an adaptive response in order to reduce the mechanical demands on the hip abductors. The purpose of this study was to quantify the relationship between step width and gluteus medius (GM) activity during walking. Fourteen young, uninjured adults walked on a treadmill at 1.25 m/s for four step width conditions (Normal, Narrow, Medium, and Wide) while step width and stance phase GM electromyographic (EMG) activity were quantified. We also measured hip abduction torque and GM activity during maximum voluntary isometric contractions (MVICs) at three hip angles (neutral, abducted 10°, and abducted 20°). During walking trials, GM activity was significantly (p < 0.0001) influenced by step width; compared to Normal walking, GM activity was 47% higher with Wide steps and 24% lower with Narrow steps. We also observed a weak positive correlation (r = 0.18 ± 0.14) between step width and GM activity during Normal walking, as GM activity was higher with wider steps. These results cannot be attributed to changes in GM conformation under the recording electrode, as GM activity was not influenced by hip angle during MVICs. The increased GM activity with wider steps does not support the proposal that increasing step width would be a beneficial adaptation to weakened hip abductors. A likely alternative explanation is that increased step width is a response to decreased gait balance.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.