Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25299982›Full record

ArticlePreventing chronic disease2014

Acculturation and the prevalence of diabetes in US Latino Adults, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2007-2010.

Matthew J O'Brien, Victor A Alos, Adam Davey, Angeli Bueno, Robert C Whitaker

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventing chronic disease, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
14.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Acculturation and Health Status in the Children's Healthy Living Program in the Pacific Region.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Locking the Revolving Door: Racial Disparities in Cardiovascular Disease.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Acculturation and Depressive Symptoms Among Dominicans in New York City.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew J O'BrienNorthwestern Feinberg School of Medicine, Center for Community Health, 750 N. Lake Shore Drive, 6th Floor, Chicago, IL 60611. E-mail: matthew.obrien1@northwestern.edu. At the time of this study, Dr. O'Brien was affiliated with the Temple University Center for Obesity Research and Education and with Puentes de Salud Health Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Victor A AlosTemple University and Puentes de Salud Health Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Adam DaveyTemple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Angeli BuenoTemple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Robert C WhitakerTemple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Temple University · US

Funding

Promotora-Led Intervention to Promote Weight Loss in Latinas at-risk for DiabetesK23DK095981 · NIDDK · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI O'BRIEN, MATTHEW JAMES · 2012 to 2016
$890k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK095981NIDDK NIH HHS K23-DK095981
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUS Latinos are growing at the fastest rate of any racial/ethnic group in the United States and have the highest lifetime risk of diabetes. Acculturation may increase the risk of diabetes among all Latinos, but this hypothesis has not been studied in a nationally representative sample. The objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that acculturation was associated with an increased risk of diabetes in such a sample.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional analysis including 3,165 Latino participants in the 2007-2010 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Participants with doctor-diagnosed diabetes and participants without diagnosed diabetes who had glycated hemoglobin (HbA1C) values of 6.5% or higher were classified as having diabetes. An acculturation score, ranging from 0 (lowest) to 3 (highest), was calculated by giving 1 point for each of 3 characteristics: being born in the United States, speaking predominantly English, and living in the United States for 20 years or more. Logistic regression was used to determine the association between acculturation and diabetes.

resultsThe prevalence of diabetes among Latinos in our sample was 12.4%. After adjusting for sociodemographic factors, the likelihood of diabetes (95% confidence interval [CI]) increased with level of acculturation- 1.71 (95% CI, 1.31-2.23), 1.63 (95% CI, 1.11-2.39), and 2.05 (95% CI, 1.27-3.29) for scores of 1, 2, and 3, respectively. This association persisted after further adjustment for body mass index (BMI), total dietary calories, and physical inactivity.

conclusionAcculturation was associated with a higher risk of diabetes among US Latinos, and this risk was only partly explained by BMI and weight-related behaviors. Future research should examine the bio-behavioral mechanisms that underlie the relationship between acculturation and diabetes in Latinos.

Indexed as

AcculturationHispanic or LatinoNutrition SurveysPrevalenceDiabetes MellitusHumansUnited States

Identifiers

PMID25299982
PMCPMC4193061
OpenAlexW2164728047

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.