Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25299476›Full record

ArticlePain research & management

Functional restoration of the spine: effect of initial pain level on the performance of subjects with chronic low back pain.

Isabelle Caby, Nicolas Olivier, Faddy Mendelek, Rania Bou Kheir, Jacques Vanvelcenaher, Patrick Pelayo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain research & management. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Isabelle Caby
Nicolas Olivier
Faddy Mendelek
Rania Bou Kheir
Jacques Vanvelcenaher
Patrick Pelayo
Université Lille Nord de France · FRHôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal · CAInstitut Régional de Médecine Physique et de Réadaptation · FRLebanese University · LB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic low back pain is a persistent lumbar pain of multifactorial origin. The initial pain level remains poorly used to analyze and compare responses in low back pain patients in a reconditioning program.

objectiveTo assess and evaluate the responses of subjects with very painful chronic low back pain in a dynamic and intensive care program.

methodsA total of 134 patients with chronic low back pain were included in a spine functional restoration program for five weeks. The subjects were classified into two groups by level of pain: a group experiencing severe pain (n=28) and a group experiencing mild to moderate pain (n=106). All subjects received identical support consisting primarily of physiotherapy, occupational therapy, cardiovascular and muscular reconditioning as well as psychological counselling. The physical parameters (flexibility, muscular strength) and psychological (quality of life) were measured before (T0) and after the program (T5sem).

resultsAll physical and functional performances of the subjects with severe pain were lower and the impact of back pain on quality of life for these subjects was increased. All significant differences at T0 between the two groups were no longer present at T5sem. DISCUSSION: Muscular atrophy is more important in subjects with severe pain at T0. The intense pain would cause kinesiophobia and central inhibition in chronic low back pain. The analgesic effects of the spine functional restoration program allowed subjects to obtain similar physical, functional and psychological performances at the end of the five weeks of support.

conclusionsPatients with very painful chronic low back pain respond favourably to the dynamic and intensive program. The intensity of low back pain had no effect on responses to the program. The spine functional restoration program enables patients to better manage their pain, whatever its level.

Indexed as

Physical Therapy ModalitiesPsychotherapyAdultFemaleHumansLow Back PainMaleMiddle AgedMuscle StrengthOccupational TherapyPain MeasurementQuality of LifeRecovery of FunctionTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID25299476
PMCPMC4197757
OpenAlexW2231840930

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.