Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25299243›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

X-ray phase-contrast tomography of renal ischemia-reperfusion damage.

Astrid Velroyen, Martin Bech, Irene Zanette, Jolanda Schwarz, Alexander Rack, Christiane Tympner, Tanja Herrler, Claudia Staab-Weijnitz, Margarita Braunagel, Maximilian Reiser and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. ACS biomaterials science & engineering · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Astrid VelroyenChair of Biomedical Physics, Department of Physics (E17), Munich, Bavaria, Germany.
Martin BechChair of Biomedical Physics, Department of Physics (E17), Munich, Bavaria, Germany; Medical Radiation Physics, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Irene ZanetteChair of Biomedical Physics, Department of Physics (E17), Munich, Bavaria, Germany.
Jolanda SchwarzChair of Biomedical Physics, Department of Physics (E17), Munich, Bavaria, Germany.
Alexander RackEuropean Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Grenoble, France.
Christiane TympnerInstitute of Pathology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Tanja HerrlerDepartment of General, Trauma, Hand, and Plastic Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Hospital Munich, Munich, Germany.
Claudia Staab-WeijnitzInstitute for Clinical Radiology, University Hospitals Munich, Munich, Germany; Comprehensive Pneumology Center, University Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilians-University and Helmholtz Zentrum Munich, Munich, Germany.
Margarita BraunagelInstitute for Clinical Radiology, University Hospitals Munich, Munich, Germany.
Maximilian ReiserInstitute for Clinical Radiology, University Hospitals Munich, Munich, Germany.
Fabian BambergInstitute for Clinical Radiology, University Hospitals Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Radiology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
Franz PfeifferChair of Biomedical Physics, Department of Physics (E17), Munich, Bavaria, Germany.
Mike NotohamiprodjoInstitute for Clinical Radiology, University Hospitals Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Radiology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEUniversity of Tübingen · DEEuropean Synchrotron Radiation Facility · FRHelmholtz Zentrum München · DELund University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of the study was to investigate microstructural changes occurring in unilateral renal ischemia-reperfusion injury in a murine animal model using synchrotron radiation. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe effects of renal ischemia-reperfusion were investigated in a murine animal model of unilateral ischemia. Kidney samples were harvested on day 18. Grating-Based Phase-Contrast Imaging (GB-PCI) of the paraffin-embedded kidney samples was performed at a Synchrotron Radiation Facility (beam energy of 19 keV). To obtain phase information, a two-grating Talbot interferometer was used applying the phase stepping technique. The imaging system provided an effective pixel size of 7.5 µm. The resulting attenuation and differential phase projections were tomographically reconstructed using filtered back-projection. Semi-automated segmentation and volumetry and correlation to histopathology were performed.

resultsGB-PCI provided good discrimination of the cortex, outer and inner medulla in non-ischemic control kidneys. Post-ischemic kidneys showed a reduced compartmental differentiation, particularly of the outer stripe of the outer medulla, which could not be differentiated from the inner stripe. Compared to the contralateral kidney, after ischemia a volume loss was detected, while the inner medulla mainly retained its volume (ratio 0.94). Post-ischemic kidneys exhibited severe tissue damage as evidenced by tubular atrophy and dilatation, moderate inflammatory infiltration, loss of brush borders and tubular protein cylinders.

conclusionIn conclusion GB-PCI with synchrotron radiation allows for non-destructive microstructural assessment of parenchymal kidney disease and vessel architecture. If translation to lab-based approaches generates sufficient density resolution, and with a time-optimized image analysis protocol, GB-PCI may ultimately serve as a non-invasive, non-enhanced alternative for imaging of pathological changes of the kidney.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalImage Processing, Computer-AssistedKidney CortexKidney MedullaMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeReperfusion InjurySynchrotronsTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID25299243
PMCPMC4192129
OpenAlexW2006273705

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.