Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25298586›Full record

Observational studyIndian journal of pharmacology

A prospective observational study to evaluate safety reporting of antidepressants at a tertiary care hospital in India.

Jisha M Lucca, Ramesh Madhan, Parthasarathi Gurumurthy, Ram Dushad

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Indian journal of pharmacology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jisha M LuccaDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Jagadguru Sri Shivarathreeshwara College of Pharmacy, Jagadguru Sri Shivarathreeshwara University, Mysore, Karnataka, India.
Ramesh MadhanDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Jagadguru Sri Shivarathreeshwara College of Pharmacy, Jagadguru Sri Shivarathreeshwara University, Mysore, Karnataka, India.
Parthasarathi GurumurthyDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Jagadguru Sri Shivarathreeshwara College of Pharmacy, Jagadguru Sri Shivarathreeshwara University, Mysore, Karnataka, India.
Ram DushadDepartment of Psychiatry, Jagadguru Sri Shivarathreeshwara Hospital, Mysore, Karnataka, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis prospective observational study was carried out to identify the prevalence and Severity of ADRs of antidepressant in a tertiary care teaching hospital. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients prescribed with at least one antidepressant were randomly selected and monitored for adverse drug reactions (ADRs), irrespective of their age and gender.

resultsOf the 401 patients who received antidepressants, 170 patients (42.39%) experienced 204 ADRs. Selective serotonin receptor inhibitors (SSRIs) [110 (53.92)] was the most common therapeutic class of drugs associated with ADRs. Gastrointestinal system [54 (26.47)] was most commonly affected system organ class. Dry mouth (n = 30) and diaphoresis (n = 21) were the most frequently reported ADRs. As assessed by the World Health organization (WHO) probability scale, 61% of the ADRs were 'probable' causality. Among all the ADRs, 22.54% (46) were preventable. Majority of the ADRs [(n = 184) 90.17%] were 'mild' in their severity.

conclusionIn this study, incidence of adverse reaction to antidepressants was 42.3% were the most common SSRI inplicated drug group for the ADRs.

Indexed as

Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsAdolescentAdultAgedAntidepressive AgentsChildFemaleHumansIncidenceIndiaMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceProspective StudiesSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsSeverity of Illness IndexAntidepressive AgentsSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsAdverse effectsantidepressantsdepressionpsychiatric patientspsychiatry

Identifiers

PMID25298586
PMCPMC4175893

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.