Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25298034›Full record

ArticleBlood2014

How I treat smoldering multiple myeloma.

Irene M Ghobrial, Ola Landgren

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Randomized Trial of Lenalidomide Versus Observation in Smoldering Multiple Myeloma.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2020
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Diagnosis and Treatment of AL and ATTR Amyloidosis.Journal of the advanced practitioner in oncology · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Designing Evolutionary-based Interception Strategies to Block the Transition from Precursor Phases to Multiple Myeloma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2021
    Review
  11. MRI and PET/MRI in hematologic malignancies.Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI · 2020
    Review
  12. [A 55-year-old male with anemia and monoclonal gammopathy].Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. The Effect of Suppressed Levels of Uninvolved Immunoglobulins on the Prognosis of Symptomatic Multiple Myeloma.Turkish journal of haematology : official journal of Turkish Society of Haematology · 2017
    Article
  17. Recent advances in multiple myeloma: a Korean perspective.The Korean journal of internal medicine · 2016
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Irene M GhobrialDana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; and.
Ola LandgrenMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

Stroma-mediated clonal evolution in Multiple MyelomaR01CA181683 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI GHOBRIAL, IRENE M. · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA181683NCI NIH HHS R01CA 181683-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Smoldering myeloma is a heterogeneous clinical entity where a subset of patients has an indolent course of disease that mimics monoclonal gammopathy of undermined significance, whereas others have a more aggressive course that has been described as "early myeloma." It is defined as either serum M-protein ≥ 3 g/L or ≥ 10% monoclonal plasma cells in the bone marrow. There are currently no molecular factors to differentiate risks of progression for these patients. Current recommendations of therapy continue to be patient observation or patient enrollment in clinical trials. However, new definitions of active multiple myeloma recently agreed upon by the International Myeloma Working Group may alter the timing of therapy. On the basis of emerging data of therapy in these patients, it seems reasonable to believe that future recommendations for therapy of patients with smoldering myeloma will become an increasingly important topic. In this article, we review the current knowledge of this disease and risk factors associated with progression. We also examine biological insights and alterations that occur in the tumor clone and the surrounding bone marrow niche. Finally, we review clinical trials that have been performed in these patients and provide recommendations for follow-up of patients with this unique disease entity.

Indexed as

AdultDiagnostic ImagingDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMonitoring, PhysiologicMultiple MyelomaSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID25298034
PMCPMC4246036
OpenAlexW2088507056

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.