Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25297463›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2014

Women's perceptions of information about alcohol use during pregnancy: a qualitative study.

Amy E Anderson, Alexis J Hure, Frances J Kay-Lambkin, Deborah J Loxton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Amy E AndersonPriority Research Centre for Gender, Health and Ageing, HMRI Building, University Drive, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW 2308, Australia. Amy.Anderson@newcastle.edu.au.
Alexis J Hure
Frances J Kay-Lambkin
Deborah J Loxton

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA number of alcohol guidelines worldwide suggest that pregnant women should abstain from alcohol. However, high prevalence rates of alcohol consumption during pregnancy still exist. It is unknown whether there are problems with the dissemination of guideline information that is potentially contributing to such consumption. This qualitative study aimed to explore women's perceptions of information they received about alcohol use during pregnancy after the introduction of abstinence guidelines.

methodsNineteen women from the Australian Longitudinal Study on Women's Health (ALSWH) 1973-78 cohort that reported a pregnancy in 2009 were recruited for semi-structured telephone interviews. The interviews were conducted until data saturation was reached. Interviews were transcribed, then thematically analysed. ALSWH survey data was used to augment the findings. The main outcome measure was women's perceptions of information received about alcohol use during pregnancy after the introduction of the 2009 Australian guidelines promoting abstinence during pregnancy.

resultsWomen reported a number of problems with the information about alcohol use during pregnancy and with its dissemination. There were inconsistencies in the information about alcohol use during pregnancy and in the advice provided. Mixed messages and confusion about identifying a safe level of consumption had implications on women's decisions to drink or abstain during pregnancy. Women expressed a need for a clear, consistent message to be provided to women as early as possible. They preferred that the message come from healthcare professionals or another reputable source.

conclusionsTo make an informed decision about alcohol use during pregnancy, women must first be provided with the latest evidence-based information. As this study found a number of limitations with information provision, it is suggested that a systematic approach be adopted by healthcare professionals, in line with best-practice guidelines, to ensure all women are made aware of the alcohol recommendations for pregnancy.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingConsumer Health InformationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeInformation DisseminationPregnancyAdultAustraliaFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth SurveysHumansInterviews as TopicLongitudinal StudiesPregnant PeopleQualitative ResearchWomen's Health

Identifiers

PMID25297463
PMCPMC4195901

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.