Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25296533›Full record

Trial reportThe British journal of dermatology2015

Long-term safety and efficacy of bimatoprost solution 0·03% application to the eyelid margin for the treatment of idiopathic and chemotherapy-induced eyelash hypotrichosis: a randomized controlled trial.

D A Glaser, P Hossain, W Perkins, T Griffiths, G Ahluwalia, E Weng, F C Beddingfield

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The British journal of dermatology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Cancer-Related Alopecia Risk and Treatment.Current treatment options in oncology · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Scalp cooling therapy for chemotherapy-induced hair loss in patients with breast or gynecological cancers-an Asian tertiary institution experience.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. From Eye Care to Hair Growth: Bimatoprost.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Eyebrow and Eyelash Alopecia: A Clinical Review.American journal of clinical dermatology · 2023
    Review
  14. The physiological and pharmacological roles of prostaglandins in hair growth.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Prevention and Treatment of Chemotherapy-Induced Alopecia.Dermatology practical & conceptual · 2020
    Review
  17. Dermatologic conditions in women receiving systemic cancer therapy.International journal of women's dermatology · 2019
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

D A GlaserDepartment of Dermatology, Saint Louis University, St Louis, MO, U.S.A.
P HossainNIHR Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Facility, Southampton General Hospital, University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K.
W PerkinsDepartment of Dermatology, Nottingham University Hospitals, Nottingham, U.K.
T GriffithsThe Dermatology Centre, Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, U.K.
G AhluwaliaAllergan, Inc., Irvine, CA, U.S.A.
E WengAllergan, Inc., Irvine, CA, U.S.A.
F C BeddingfieldDepartment of Medicine, Division of Dermatology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, U.S.A.
Allergan (United States) · USAssociation for Glycogen Storage Disease · USNottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust · GBSaint Louis University · USSalford Royal NHS Foundation Trust · GBSouthampton General Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBimatoprost ophthalmic solution 0·03% is approved in several countries for the treatment of eyelash hypotrichosis. Previous trials were limited to 4 months of treatment and primarily idiopathic hypotrichosis.

objectivesTo evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of bimatoprost in patients with idiopathic or chemotherapy-induced hypotrichosis.

methodsThis multicentre, double-masked, randomized, parallel-group study included two 6-month treatment periods [treatment period 1 (TP1) and treatment period 2 (TP2)]. Patients with idiopathic hypotrichosis were randomized to three treatment groups: (i) bimatoprost (TP1 and TP2); (ii) bimatoprost (TP1) and vehicle (TP2); and (iii) vehicle (TP1) and bimatoprost (TP2). Patients with chemotherapy-induced hypotrichosis were randomized to two treatment groups: (i) bimatoprost or vehicle (TP1) and (ii) bimatoprost (TP2). Primary end point was a composite of at least a one-grade improvement in investigator-assessed Global Eyelash Assessment and at least a three-point improvement in patient-reported Eyelash Satisfaction Questionnaire Domain 2 at month 4. Secondary measures included digitally assessed eyelash characteristics.

resultsThe primary efficacy end point was met in both populations (idiopathic responder rate was 40·2% for bimatoprost vs. 6·8% for vehicle; postchemotherapy responder rate was 37·5% for bimatoprost vs. 18·2% for vehicle). Efficacy by month 6 was maintained (idiopathic) or enhanced (postchemotherapy) at 12 months. Treatment effects were maintained for approximately 2 months but markedly diminished 4-6 months following treatment cessation in patients with idiopathic hypotrichosis. No drug-related serious adverse events were reported.

conclusionsDaily treatment with bimatoprost ophthalmic solution 0·03% for 1 year was effective and well tolerated in patients with idiopathic and chemotherapy-induced hypotrichosis.

Indexed as

Administration, OphthalmicBimatoprostDermatologic AgentsDouble-Blind MethodEyelashesEyelid DiseasesFemaleHumansHypotrichosisMaleMiddle AgedOphthalmic SolutionsTreatment OutcomeBimatoprostDermatologic AgentsOphthalmic Solutions

Identifiers

PMID25296533
PMCPMC4832276
OpenAlexW2076832634

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.