Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25295847›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Anti-heparanase aptamers as potential diagnostic and therapeutic agents for oral cancer.

Suzanne C Simmons, Hannaleena Jämsä, Dilson Silva, Celia M Cortez, Edward A McKenzie, Carolina C Bitu, Sirpa Salo, Sini Nurmenniemi, Pia Nyberg, Juha Risteli and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Organotypic three-dimensional assays based on human leiomyoma-derived matrices.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Suzanne C SimmonsDepartment of Chemistry and Analytical Sciences, The Open University, Milton Keynes, United Kingdom.
Hannaleena JämsäDepartment of Diagnostics and Oral Medicine, Institute of Dentistry, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland; Medical Research Center and Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Dilson SilvaInstitute of Mathematics and Statistics, Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Celia M CortezInstitute of Mathematics and Statistics, Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Edward A McKenzieManchester Institute of Biotechnology, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Carolina C BituDepartment of Diagnostics and Oral Medicine, Institute of Dentistry, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland; Medical Research Center and Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Sirpa SaloDepartment of Diagnostics and Oral Medicine, Institute of Dentistry, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Sini NurmenniemiDepartment of Diagnostics and Oral Medicine, Institute of Dentistry, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Pia NybergDepartment of Diagnostics and Oral Medicine, Institute of Dentistry, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland; Medical Research Center and Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Juha RisteliInstitute of Diagnostics, Department of Clinical Chemistry, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Carlos E B deAlmeidaDepartment of Chemistry and Analytical Sciences, The Open University, Milton Keynes, United Kingdom; Laboratório de Radiobiologia, Instituto de Radioproteção e Dosimetria, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Paul E C BrenchleyRenal Research Group, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Tuula SaloDepartment of Diagnostics and Oral Medicine, Institute of Dentistry, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland; Medical Research Center and Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland; Graduate Program in Estomatopatologia, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil; Institute of Dentistry, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Sotiris MissailidisInstitute of Biophysics Carlos Chagas Filho, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
University of Oulu · FIOulu University Hospital · FIThe Open University · GBUniversidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro · BRUniversity of Manchester · GBFundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro · BRUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heparanase is an endoglycosidase enzyme present in activated leucocytes, mast cells, placental tissue, neutrophils and macrophages, and is involved in tumour metastasis and tissue invasion. It presents a potential target for cancer therapies and various molecules have been developed in an attempt to inhibit the enzymatic action of heparanase. In an attempt to develop a novel therapeutic with an associated diagnostic assay, we have previously described high affinity aptamers selected against heparanase. In this work, we demonstrated that these anti-heparanase aptamers are capable of inhibiting tissue invasion of tumour cells associated with oral cancer and verified that such inhibition is due to inhibition of the enzyme and not due to other potentially cytotoxic effects of the aptamers. Furthermore, we have identified a short 30 bases aptamer as a potential candidate for further studies, as this showed a higher ability to inhibit tissue invasion than its longer counterpart, as well as a reduced potential for complex formation with other non-specific serum proteins. Finally, the aptamer was found to be stable and therefore suitable for use in human models, as it showed no degradation in the presence of human serum, making it a potential candidate for both diagnostic and therapeutic use.

Indexed as

Aptamers, NucleotideCell Line, TumorDrug StabilityGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlucuronidaseHeparanaseHumansMouth NeoplasmsNeoplasm InvasivenessAptamers, NucleotideGlucuronidaseHeparanase

Identifiers

PMID25295847
PMCPMC4189786
OpenAlexW2075994362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.