Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25294904›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2014

Genetic evolution of T-cell resistance in the course of melanoma progression.

Antje Sucker, Fang Zhao, Birgit Real, Christina Heeke, Nicola Bielefeld, Stefan Maβen, Susanne Horn, Iris Moll, Raffaela Maltaner, Peter A Horn and 9 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 102 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
102citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

102 citing papers in PubMed, 166 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Primary and Acquired Resistance to Immunotherapy with Checkpoint Inhibitors in NSCLC: From Bedside to Bench and Back.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2025
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42 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Antje SuckerDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany. German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Germany.
Fang ZhaoDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany. German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Germany.
Birgit RealDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany. German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Germany.
Christina HeekeDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany. German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Germany.
Nicola BielefeldDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany. German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Germany.
Stefan MaβenInstitute of Transplant Immunology, IFB-Tx, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Susanne HornDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany. German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Germany.
Iris MollDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany. German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Germany.
Raffaela MaltanerDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany. German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Germany.
Peter A HornGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Germany. Institute for Transfusion Medicine, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Bastian SchillingDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany. German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Germany.
Francesco SabbatinoDepartment of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Volker LennerzMedical Oncology, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Matthias KloorDepartment of Applied Tumor Biology, Institute of Pathology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Soldano FerroneDepartment of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Dirk SchadendorfDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany. German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Germany.
Christine S FalkInstitute of Transplant Immunology, IFB-Tx, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Klaus GriewankDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany. German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Germany.
Annette PaschenDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany. German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Germany. annette.paschen@uk-essen.de.
DC Cancer Consortium · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEHeidelberg University · DEJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DE

Funding

Combinatorial targeting of melanoma initiating cellsR01CA138188 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FERRONE, SOLDANO · 2008 to 2012
$1.5M
Antigen processing and HLA-peptide complexes in head and neck cancerR01CA110249 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FERRONE, SOLDANO · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA110249NCI NIH HHS R01CA110249NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138188NCI NIH HHS R01CA138188
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCD8(+) T lymphocytes can kill autologous melanoma cells, but their activity is impaired when poorly immunogenic tumor phenotypes evolve in the course of disease progression. Here, we analyzed three consecutive melanoma lesions obtained within one year of developing stage IV disease for their recognition by autologous T cells. EXPERIMENTAL

designOne skin (Ma-Mel-48a) and two lymph node (Ma-Mel-48b, Ma-Mel-48c) metastases were analyzed for T-cell infiltration. Melanoma cell lines established from the respective lesions were characterized, determining the T-cell-stimulatory capacity, expression of surface molecules involved in T-cell activation, and specific genetic alterations affecting the tumor-T-cell interaction.

resultsMetastases Ma-Mel-48a and Ma-Mel-48b, in contrast with Ma-Mel-48c, were infiltrated by T cells. The T-cell-stimulatory capacity was found to be strong for Ma-Mel-48a, lower for Ma-Mel-48b, and completely abrogated for Ma-Mel-48c cells. The latter proved to be HLA class I-negative due to an inactivating mutation in one allele of the beta-2-microglobulin (B2M) gene and concomitant loss of the other allele by a deletion on chromosome 15q. The same deletion was already present in Ma-Mel-48a and Ma-Mel-48b cells, pointing to an early acquired genetic event predisposing to development of β2m deficiency. Notably, the same chronology of genetic alterations was also observed in a second β2m-deficient melanoma model.

conclusionOur study reveals a progressive loss in melanoma immunogenicity during the course of metastatic disease. The genetic evolvement of T-cell resistance suggests screening tumors for genetic alterations affecting immunogenicity could be clinically relevant in terms of predicting patient responses to T-cell-based immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularAllelesB7 Antigensbeta 2-MicroglobulinButorphanolCell Line, TumorCluster AnalysisCytokinesDisease ProgressionGene ExpressionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHumansLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMelanomaMutationB7 Antigensbeta 2-MicroglobulinButorphanolCytokinesHistocompatibility Antigens Class I

Identifiers

PMID25294904
PMCPMC8728890
OpenAlexW2148590804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.