Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25294244›Full record

ArticleGenome research2015

Characterization of the neural stem cell gene regulatory network identifies OLIG2 as a multifunctional regulator of self-renewal.

Juan L Mateo, Debbie L C van den Berg, Maximilian Haeussler, Daniela Drechsel, Zachary B Gaber, Diogo S Castro, Paul Robson, Q Richard Lu, Gregory E Crawford, Paul Flicek and 4 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 10 institutions in 6 countries.

Juan L MateoCentre for Organismal Studies (COS) Heidelberg, University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany; benmartynoga@gmail.com juan.mateo@cos.uni-heidelberg.de.
Debbie L C van den BergDivision of Molecular Neurobiology, MRC-National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London NW7 1AA, United Kingdom;
Maximilian HaeusslerFaculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PT, United Kingdom;
Daniela DrechselDivision of Molecular Neurobiology, MRC-National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London NW7 1AA, United Kingdom;
Zachary B GaberDivision of Molecular Neurobiology, MRC-National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London NW7 1AA, United Kingdom;
Diogo S CastroInstituto Gulbenkian de Ciência, 2780-156 Oeiras, Portugal;
Paul RobsonDevelopmental Cellomics Laboratory, Genome Institute of Singapore, Singapore 138672, Singapore;
Q Richard Lu
Gregory E CrawfordInstitute of Genome Sciences and Policy, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA;
Paul FlicekEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge CB10 1SD, United Kingdom; Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SA, United Kingdom;
Laurence EttwillerCentre for Organismal Studies (COS) Heidelberg, University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany; New England Biolabs, Inc., Ipswich, Massachusetts 01938-2723, USA.
Joachim WittbrodtCentre for Organismal Studies (COS) Heidelberg, University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany;
François GuillemotDivision of Molecular Neurobiology, MRC-National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London NW7 1AA, United Kingdom;
Ben MartynogaDivision of Molecular Neurobiology, MRC-National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London NW7 1AA, United Kingdom; benmartynoga@gmail.com juan.mateo@cos.uni-heidelberg.de.
LifeArc · GBHeidelberg University · DECincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USDuke University · USEuropean Bioinformatics Institute · GBGenome Institute of Singapore · SGInstitute of Neurobiology · BGInstituto Gulbenkian de Ciência · PTNew England Biolabs (United States) · USUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U117570528Medical Research Council U117570528Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust WT095908Wellcome Trust WT098051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gene regulatory network (GRN) that supports neural stem cell (NS cell) self-renewal has so far been poorly characterized. Knowledge of the central transcription factors (TFs), the noncoding gene regulatory regions that they bind to, and the genes whose expression they modulate will be crucial in unlocking the full therapeutic potential of these cells. Here, we use DNase-seq in combination with analysis of histone modifications to identify multiple classes of epigenetically and functionally distinct cis-regulatory elements (CREs). Through motif analysis and ChIP-seq, we identify several of the crucial TF regulators of NS cells. At the core of the network are TFs of the basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH), nuclear factor I (NFI), SOX, and FOX families, with CREs often densely bound by several of these different TFs. We use machine learning to highlight several crucial regulatory features of the network that underpin NS cell self-renewal and multipotency. We validate our predictions by functional analysis of the bHLH TF OLIG2. This TF makes an important contribution to NS cell self-renewal by concurrently activating pro-proliferation genes and preventing the untimely activation of genes promoting neuronal differentiation and stem cell quiescence.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGene Regulatory NetworksAnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCluster AnalysisEpigenomicsLogistic ModelsMiceMicroarray AnalysisModels, TheoreticalNerve Tissue ProteinsNeural Stem CellsNFI Transcription FactorsOligodendrocyte Transcription Factor 2Basic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNFI Transcription FactorsOlig2 protein, mouseOligodendrocyte Transcription Factor 2SOX Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID25294244
PMCPMC4317172
OpenAlexW2155678406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.