Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25293711›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2014

Medication use review in Qatar: are community pharmacists prepared for the extended professional role?

Ahmed Hussein Babiker, Louise Carson, Ahmed Awaisu

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Article in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

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10citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ahmed Hussein BabikerPharmacy and Drug Control Department, Supreme Council of Health, P.O. Box 1919, Doha, Qatar.
Louise Carson
Ahmed Awaisu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe incidence of chronic illnesses is increasing globally. Non-adherence to medications and other medication-related problems are common among patients receiving long-term medications. Medication use review (MUR) is a service provision with an accredited pharmacist undertaking structured, adherence-centered reviews with patients receiving multiple medications. MUR services are not yet available in community pharmacies in Qatar.

objectiveThe current study aims to evaluate community pharmacists' knowledge, attitudes, and perception towards establishing MUR as an extended role in patient care.

settingPrivate community pharmacies in Qatar including chains and independent pharmacies. Methodology A cross-sectional survey using a self-administered questionnaire was conducted among licensed community pharmacists from December 2012 to January 2013. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive and inferential statistics.

main outcome measuresKnowledge, attitudes, and practices related to MUR concept and services.

resultsA total of 123 participants responded to the survey (response rate 56%). The mean total knowledge score was 71.4 ± 14.7%. An overwhelming proportion of the participants (97%) were able to identify the scope of MUR in relation to chronic illnesses and at enhancing the quality of pharmaceutical care. Furthermore, 80% of the respondents were able to identify patients of priority for inclusion in an MUR program. However, only 43% of the participants knew that acute medical conditions were not the principal focus of an MUR service, while at least 97% acknowledged that the provision of MUR services is a great opportunity for an extended role of community pharmacists and that MUR makes excellent use of the pharmacist's professional skills in the community. The participants generally reported concerns about time, dedicated consultation area, and support staff as significant barriers towards MUR implementation.

conclusionThis study suggests that community pharmacists in Qatar had sufficient knowledge about the concept of MUR and its scope, but there were still important deficiencies that warrant further education. The findings have important implications on policy and practice pertaining to the implementation of MUR as an extended role of pharmacists and as part of Qatar's National Health Strategy to move primary health care forward.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeProfessional RoleAdultCommunity Pharmacy ServicesCross-Sectional StudiesDrug Utilization ReviewHumansMiddle AgedPharmacistsQatarSurveys and Questionnaires

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.