Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25291291›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Cancer2014

Cancer cachexia: understanding the molecular basis.

Josep M Argilés, Sílvia Busquets, Britta Stemmler, Francisco J López-Soriano

4 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 4 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 875 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
875citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
30.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04208334 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

A Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Randomized Trial Phase II Evaluating the Effect of Curcumin for Treatment of Cancer Anorexia-Cachexia Syndrome in Patients With Stage III-IV of Head and Neck Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorPhramongkutklao College of Medicine and HospitalRan2020 to 2021Enrolled20ConditionsCancer Cachexia, Head and Neck Cancer, Head and Neck NeoplasmsArmsCurcumin, Placebo
NCT04543019 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Age, Body Mass Index and Tumor Sidedness in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients as Predictive Factors for Systemic Therapy Outcome

TypeobservationalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2020 to 2022Enrolled50ConditionsColorectal Cancer Metastatic
NCT04594863 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

The Investigation of the Mechanism of Cachexia Occurrence for Patients With Gastrointestinal Cancer

TypeobservationalSponsorPeking Union Medical College HospitalRan2020 to 2021Enrolled100ConditionsCachexia
NCT06736275 early_phase1recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

A Phase I Study on Evaluating the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetic Characteristics and Preliminary Efficacy of SXRN Plasmid DNA Technique in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

TypeinterventionalSponsorJiangsu Nutai Biologics Co., LtdRan2024 to 2027Enrolled28ConditionsAdvanced Cancer, CachexiaArmsSXRN, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

875 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1,431 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Beyond reduced intake: tumor metabolism and immune dysregulation drive cancer-related malnutrition in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC).Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. The causes of cachexia: key signals and the brain.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2026
    Review
  14. Dyslipidaemias in cancer patients.European heart journal · 2026
    Review
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

815 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Josep M ArgilésCancer Research Group, Departament de Bioquímica i Biologia Molecular, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain; and Institut de Biomedicina de la Universitat de Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.
Sílvia BusquetsCancer Research Group, Departament de Bioquímica i Biologia Molecular, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain; and Institut de Biomedicina de la Universitat de Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.
Britta StemmlerBS Nutrition Centre, 08195 Barcelona, Spain.
Francisco J López-SorianoCancer Research Group, Departament de Bioquímica i Biologia Molecular, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain; and Institut de Biomedicina de la Universitat de Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.
Universitat de Barcelona · ESInstitut de Biomedicina de la Universitat de Barcelona

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer cachexia is a devastating, multifactorial and often irreversible syndrome that affects around 50-80% of cancer patients, depending on the tumour type, and that leads to substantial weight loss, primarily from loss of skeletal muscle and body fat. Since cachexia may account for up to 20% of cancer deaths, understanding the underlying molecular mechanisms is essential. The occurrence of cachexia in cancer patients is dependent on the patient response to tumour progression, including the activation of the inflammatory response and energetic inefficiency involving the mitochondria. Interestingly, crosstalk between different cell types ultimately seems to result in muscle wasting. Some of the recent progress in understanding the molecular mechanisms of cachexia may lead to new therapeutic approaches.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAnimalsCachexiaHumansMitochondriaMuscle, SkeletalNeoplasms

Identifiers

PMID25291291
OpenAlexW2020950228

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.