Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25291180›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Down-regulation of desmosomes in cultured cells: the roles of PKC, microtubules and lysosomal/proteasomal degradation.

Selina McHarg, Gemma Hopkins, Lusiana Lim, David Garrod

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. EnteropathogenicCellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Selina McHargFaculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Gemma HopkinsFaculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Lusiana LimFaculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
David GarrodFaculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
University of Manchester · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0800004Medical Research Council G9630879Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 08618/Z/08/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Desmosomes are intercellular adhesive junctions of major importance for tissue integrity. To allow cell motility and migration they are down-regulated in epidermal wound healing. Electron microscopy indicates that whole desmosomes are internalised by cells in tissues, but the mechanism of down-regulation is unclear. In this paper we provide an overview of the internalisation of half-desmosomes by cultured cells induced by calcium chelation. Our results show that: (i) half desmosome internalisation is dependent on conventional PKC isoforms; (ii) microtubules transport internalised half desmosomes to the region of the centrosome by a kinesin-dependent mechanism; (iii) desmosomal proteins remain colocalised after internalisation and are not recycled to the cell surface; (iv) internalised desmosomes are degraded by the combined action of lysosomes and proteasomes. We also confirm that half desmosome internalisation is dependent upon the actin cytoskeleton. These results suggest that half desmosomes are not disassembled and recycled during or after internalisation but instead are transported to the centrosomal region where they are degraded. These findings may have significance for the down-regulation of desmosomes in wounds.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsCell LineCells, CulturedCentrosomeDesmoglein 2DesmoplakinsDesmosomesDown-RegulationHumansKinesinsLysosomesMicrotubulesProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProtein BindingProtein Kinase CActinsDesmoglein 2DesmoplakinsKinesinsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProtein Kinase C

Identifiers

PMID25291180
PMCPMC4188543
OpenAlexW2145587555

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.