Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25290909›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Ultrastructural analysis of Candida albicans when exposed to silver nanoparticles.

Roberto Vazquez-Muñoz, Miguel Avalos-Borja, Ernestina Castro-Longoria

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 169 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Review
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  6. Fighting Emerging Caspofungin-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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  11. Antifungal therapy ofBiofilm · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Mechanisms of Antifungal Properties of Metal Nanoparticles.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles fromMaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  20. Article

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Roberto Vazquez-MuñozDepartamento de Microbiología, Centro de Investigación Científica y de Educación Superior de Ensenada (CICESE), Ensenada, B.C., Mexico.
Miguel Avalos-BorjaDivisión de Materiales Avanzados, Instituto Potosino de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica (IPICYT), San Luis Potosí, S.L.P., México; Centro de Nanociencias y Nanotecnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Ensenada, B.C., Mexico.
Ernestina Castro-LongoriaDepartamento de Microbiología, Centro de Investigación Científica y de Educación Superior de Ensenada (CICESE), Ensenada, B.C., Mexico.
Centro de Investigación Científica y de Educación Superior de Ensenada · MXInstitute for Scientific and Technological Research · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Candida albicans is the most common fungal pathogen in humans, and recently some studies have reported the antifungal activity of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) against some Candida species. However, ultrastructural analyses on the interaction of AgNPs with these microorganisms have not been reported. In this work we evaluated the effect of AgNPs on C. albicans, and the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was found to have a fungicidal effect. The IC50 was also determined, and the use of AgNPs with fluconazole (FLC), a fungistatic drug, reduced cell proliferation. In order to understand how AgNPs interact with living cells, the ultrastructural distribution of AgNPs in this fungus was determined. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analysis revealed a high accumulation of AgNPs outside the cells but also smaller nanoparticles (NPs) localized throughout the cytoplasm. Energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) analysis confirmed the presence of intracellular silver. From our results it is assumed that AgNPs used in this study do not penetrate the cell, but instead release silver ions that infiltrate into the cell leading to the formation of NPs through reduction by organic compounds present in the cell wall and cytoplasm.

Indexed as

SilverAntifungal AgentsCandida albicansHumansMetal NanoparticlesMicrobial Sensitivity TestsSilver CompoundsAntifungal AgentsSilverSilver Compounds

Identifiers

PMID25290909
PMCPMC4188582
OpenAlexW1981370160

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.