Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25289586›Full record

ReviewBrain research2015

Cerebellar learning mechanisms.

John H Freeman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brain research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Neurophysiology of cerebellar ataxias and gait disorders.Clinical neurophysiology practice · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Reward-Based Learning and Emotional Habit Formation in the Cerebellum.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

John H FreemanDepartment of Psychology, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA. Electronic address: john-freeman@uiowa.edu.

Funding

Cerebellar Interactions with the Amygdala and Prefrontal Cortex during LearningR01NS088567 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI FREEMAN, JOHN H · 2015 to 2024
$3.5M
Neural Mechanisms Underlying the Ontogeny of Eyeblink ConditioningR01NS038890 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI FREEMAN, JOHN H · 2000 to 2014
$3.2M
Neural Pathways for Conditioned Stimuli in Eyeblink ConditioningR01MH080005 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI FREEMAN, JOHN H · 2007 to 2014
$2.4M
NIMH NIH HHS MH080005NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH080005NINDS NIH HHS NS038890NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS038890NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS088567
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mechanisms underlying cerebellar learning are reviewed with an emphasis on old arguments and new perspectives on eyeblink conditioning. Eyeblink conditioning has been used for decades a model system for elucidating cerebellar learning mechanisms. The standard model of the mechanisms underlying eyeblink conditioning is that there two synaptic plasticity processes within the cerebellum that are necessary for acquisition of the conditioned response: (1) long-term depression (LTD) at parallel fiber-Purkinje cell synapses and (2) long-term potentiation (LTP) at mossy fiber-interpositus nucleus synapses. Additional Purkinje cell plasticity mechanisms may also contribute to eyeblink conditioning including LTP, excitability, and entrainment of deep nucleus activity. Recent analyses of the sensory input pathways necessary for eyeblink conditioning indicate that the cerebellum regulates its inputs to facilitate learning and maintain plasticity. Cerebellar learning during eyeblink conditioning is therefore a dynamic interactive process which maximizes responding to significant stimuli and suppresses responding to irrelevant or redundant stimuli. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled SI: Brain and Memory.

Indexed as

Neuronal PlasticityAnimalsCerebellumConditioning, EyelidHumansPurkinje CellsSynapsesAssociative learningCerebellumExcitabilityEyeblink conditioningLearningPlasticity

Identifiers

PMID25289586
PMCPMC4385749

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.