Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25289368›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2014

Severe, Steroid-responsive, Myositis Mimicking Necrotizing Fasciitis following Orthopedic Surgery: A Pyoderma Variant with Myonecrosis.

Alistair B Reid, Peter Stanley, Damien Grinsell, John R Daffy

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Pyoderma gangrenosum: A clinician's nightmare.Journal of family medicine and primary care
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alistair B ReidInfectious Diseases Unit, Wollongong Hospital, NSW, Australia; University of Wollongong, NSW, Australia; Infectious Diseases Unit, St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne, VIC, Australia; and Plastic Surgery Department, St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Peter StanleyInfectious Diseases Unit, Wollongong Hospital, NSW, Australia; University of Wollongong, NSW, Australia; Infectious Diseases Unit, St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne, VIC, Australia; and Plastic Surgery Department, St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Damien GrinsellInfectious Diseases Unit, Wollongong Hospital, NSW, Australia; University of Wollongong, NSW, Australia; Infectious Diseases Unit, St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne, VIC, Australia; and Plastic Surgery Department, St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
John R DaffyInfectious Diseases Unit, Wollongong Hospital, NSW, Australia; University of Wollongong, NSW, Australia; Infectious Diseases Unit, St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne, VIC, Australia; and Plastic Surgery Department, St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
St Vincent's Hospital · AUUniversity of Wollongong · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

summaryPostoperative pyoderma gangrenosum is a rare neutrophilic dermatosis that may be confused for necrotizing fasciitis. The inflammatory response is triggered by the trauma of surgery and thus must be managed nonsurgically. Clinical and pathological findings in the 2 diseases can be identical, leading to misdiagnosis and massive surgical defects from the ensuing surgery. This report documents a severe case of postsurgical pyoderma following an elective rotator cuff repair presenting with myositis and myonecrosis. The patient was initially treated as having an infection, which resulted in multiple aggressive surgical debridements. Despite this, the patient continued to deteriorate and was in a critical and hemodynamically unstable condition. Following administration of high-dose intravenous corticosteroids, the patient made a dramatic recovery and went on to have internal fixation of the shoulder and closure of the wound with a combination of a free flap and a rotational flap. Extensive myositis, as seen in this case, has not been previously reported in postoperative pyoderma gangrenosum variants. Clinicians should be aware that the presence of myositis and myonecrosis should not preclude this diagnosis.

Identifiers

PMID25289368
PMCPMC4174247
OpenAlexW2126737555

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.