Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25289136›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench2014

Isolation and antibiotic susceptibility of Shigella species from stool samples among hospitalized children in Abadan, Iran.

Nabi Jomezadeh, Shahram Babamoradi, Enayatollah Kalantar, Hazhir Javaherizadeh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The increasing antimicrobial resistance ofPathogens and global health · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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  8. Genetic diversity and antibiotic resistance ofFood science & nutrition · 2021
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  11. Molecular characterization of quinolone resistantIranian journal of microbiology · 2019
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  12. Multidrug-resistantInfection and drug resistance · 2019
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  13. First investigation of the presence ofInfection and drug resistance · 2019
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  14. Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance ofInfection and drug resistance · 2019
    Article
  15. Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nabi JomezadehAbadan School of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran.
Shahram BabamoradiIlam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Enayatollah KalantarDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Hazhir JavaherizadehDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Namazi Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Jahrom University of Medical Sciences · IRMedical University of Ilam · IRNamazi Hospital · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe aim of this study was to determine the incidence of Shigella species and their antimicrobial susceptibility patterns in hospitalized children with Shigellosis in Abadan, Iran.

backgroundShigellosis is caused by different species of Shigella and one of the most common causes of diarrhea in children. This disease is endemic in many developing countries including Iran. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis prospective cross sectional study was conducted in a teaching hospital in Abadan, Iran during June 2011 to May 2013. Stool specimens were collected from pediatric age group. All isolates were confirmed as Shigella species by biochemical and serologic tests. Antibiotic sensitivity pattern of these isolates was studied by disk diffusion Method.

resultsAmong all 705 stool samples, 36 (5.1%) yielded Shigella. Of cases, 392 (55.6%) were girl and 313 (44.4%) were boy. The most common Shigella isolates were S. flexneri (n=19, 52.7%) followed by S. sonnei (n=11, 30.5%), S. boydii (n=4, 11.1%) and S. dysenteriae 2(5.5%). Of the Shigella isolates, 47.2% showed resistance to two or more antimicrobial agents. Resistance pattern against various antimicrobials were as follows: trimethoprim-sulphamethoxazole (80.5%), ampicillin (63.8%), tetracycline (58.3%), chloramphenicol (33.3%), nalidixic acid (27.7%), and cefixime (16.6%). There was no resistance against ciprofloxacin and ceftriaxone.

conclusionThe most common isolates were S. flexneri followed by S. Sonnei. There was no antibiotic resistance against ciprofloxacin and ceftriaxone. TMP-SMZ showed highest resistance pattern.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial resistanceChildrenShigella

Identifiers

PMID25289136
PMCPMC4185876
OpenAlexW2161800816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.