Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25288085›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2014

Propensity-based study of aminoglycoside nephrotoxicity in patients with severe sepsis or septic shock.

W Picard, F Bazin, B Clouzeau, H-N Bui, M Soulat, E Guilhon, F Vargas, G Hilbert, S Bouchet, D Gruson and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Impact of pharmacist-led aminoglycoside stewardship: a 10-year observational study.Journal of pharmaceutical health care and sciences · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Method used to establish a large animal model of drug-induced acute kidney injury.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The effect of short-course gentamicin therapy on kidney function in patients with bacteraemia-a retrospective cohort study.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

W PicardService de Réanimation Médicale, CHU Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
F BazinINSERM, U657 Pharmaco-Epidémiologie et Evaluation de l'Impact des Produits de Santé sur les Populations, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
B ClouzeauService de Réanimation Médicale, CHU Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
H-N BuiService de Réanimation Médicale, CHU Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
M SoulatService de Réanimation Médicale, CHU Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
E GuilhonService de Réanimation Médicale, CHU Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
F VargasService de Réanimation Médicale, CHU Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
G HilbertService de Réanimation Médicale, CHU Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
S BouchetINSERM, U657 Pharmaco-Epidémiologie et Evaluation de l'Impact des Produits de Santé sur les Populations, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France Département de Pharmacotoxicologie, CHU de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
D GrusonService de Réanimation Médicale, CHU Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
N MooreINSERM, U657 Pharmaco-Epidémiologie et Evaluation de l'Impact des Produits de Santé sur les Populations, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France Département de Pharmacotoxicologie, CHU de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
A BoyerService de Réanimation Médicale, CHU Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France INSERM, U657 Pharmaco-Epidémiologie et Evaluation de l'Impact des Produits de Santé sur les Populations, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France alexandre.boyer@chu-bordeaux.fr.
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux · FRUniversité de Bordeaux · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To assess the risk of acute kidney injury (AKI) attributable to aminoglycosides (AGs) in patients with severe sepsis or septic shock, we performed a retrospective cohort study in one medical intensive care unit (ICU) in France. Patients admitted for severe sepsis/septic shock between November 2008 and January 2010 were eligible. A propensity score for AG administration was built using day 1 demographic and clinical characteristics. Patients still on the ICU on day 3 were included. Patients with renal failure before day 3 or endocarditis were excluded. The time window for assessment of renal risk was day 3 to day 15, defined according to the RIFLE (risk, injury, failure, loss, and end-stage renal disease) classification. The AKI risk was assessed by means of a propensity-adjusted Cox proportional hazards regression analysis. Of 317 consecutive patients, 198 received AGs. The SAPS II (simplified acute physiology score II) score and nosocomial origin of infection favored the use of AGs, whereas a preexisting renal insufficiency and the neurological site of infection decreased the propensity for AG treatment. One hundred three patients with renal failure before day 3 were excluded. AGs were given once daily over 2.6 ± 1.1 days. AKI occurred in 16.3% of patients in a median time of 6 (interquartile range, 5 to 10) days. After adjustment to the clinical course and exposure to other nephrotoxic agents between day 1 and day 3, a propensity-adjusted Cox proportional hazards regression analysis showed no increased risk of AKI in patients receiving AGs (adjusted relative risk = 0.75 [0.32 to 1.76]). In conclusion, in critically septic patients presenting without early renal failure, aminoglycoside therapy for less than 3 days was not associated with an increased risk of AKI.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAdultAgedAminoglycosidesAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial InfectionsDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexAminoglycosidesAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID25288085
PMCPMC4249539
OpenAlexW2118309376

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.