Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25287643›Full record

ReviewAIDS research and human retroviruses2015

Targeting NF-κB signaling with protein kinase C agonists as an emerging strategy for combating HIV latency.

Guochun Jiang, Satya Dandekar

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in AIDS research and human retroviruses, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 98 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
98citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

98 citing papers in PubMed, 144 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Traditional Medicine Extracts ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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38 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guochun JiangDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of California , Davis, California.
Satya Dandekar
University of California Davis Medical Center · US

Funding

National Institute on Aging (NIA) ColonyP51OD011107 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Simon J. Atkinson · 2012 to 2026
$191.5M
INTESTINAL CYTOKINE &TCELL HOMEOSTASIS IN SIV INFECTIONR01AI043274 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI DANDEKAR, SATYA · 1998 to 2013
$5.1M
HIV reservoir and CD4 repopulation in gut lymphoid tissueR01DK061297 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI DANDEKAR, SATYA · 2002 to 2012
$3.5M
NIAID NIH HHS AI43274NIDDK NIH HHS DK61297NIH HHS P51 OD011107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) is very effective in suppressing HIV-1 replication and restoring immune functions in HIV-infected individuals. However, it fails to eradicate the latent viral reservoirs and fully resolve chronic inflammation in HIV infection. The "shock-and-kill" strategy was recently proposed to induce latent HIV expression in the presence of HAART. Recent studies have shown that the protein kinase C (PKC) agonists are highly potent in inducing latent HIV expression from the viral reservoirs in vitro and ex vivo and in protecting primary CD4(+) T cells from HIV infection through down-modulation of their HIV coreceptor expression. The PKC agonists are excellent candidates for advancing to clinical HIV eradication strategies. This article will present a critical review of the structure and function of known PKC agonists, their mechanisms for the reactivation of latent HIV expression, and the potential of these compounds for advancing clinical HIV eradication strategies.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesEnzyme ActivationHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansNF-kappa B p50 SubunitNF-kappa B p52 SubunitPhorbol EstersProtein BindingProtein Kinase CProto-Oncogene Proteins c-relReceptors, HIVTranscription Factor RelATranscription Factor RelBAnti-HIV AgentsNF-kappa B p50 SubunitNF-kappa B p52 SubunitPhorbol EstersProtein Kinase CProto-Oncogene Proteins c-relReceptors, HIVTranscription Factor RelATranscription Factor RelB

Identifiers

PMID25287643
PMCPMC4287114
OpenAlexW1492921203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.