Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25287171›Full record

ArticleGut and liver2015

Association between IPTA gene polymorphisms and hematological abnormalities in hepatitis C virus-infected patients receiving combination therapy.

Jow Jyh Hwang, Ching Chu Lo, Chien Hung Lin, Hsu Sheng Cheng, I Wen Hung, Wan Ju Tsai, Chien Hui Hung

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut and liver, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jow Jyh HwangSection of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Martin De Porres Hospital and Graduate Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Ching Chu LoSection of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Martin De Porres Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Chien Hung LinSection of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Martin De Porres Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Hsu Sheng ChengSection of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Martin De Porres Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
I Wen HungOutpatient Nursing Section, St. Martin De Porres Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Wan Ju TsaiGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Chien Hui HungGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Chiayi, Taiwan.
St. Martin de Porres Hospital · TWChang Gung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsHematological abnormalities during hepatitis C virus (HCV) combination therapy with pegylated interferon α and ribavirin often necessitate dose reduction. Variants of the ITPA gene have been reported to protect against anemia during the early stages of HCV combina-tion treatments but have also been associated with larger decreases in platelet counts. We aimed to identify the as-sociation between specific ITPA gene polymorphisms and hematological abnormalities in patients undergoing HCV combination therapy.

methodsIn this retrospective study, 175 patients treated with HCV combination therapy were enrolled at St. Martin De Porres Hospital in Taiwan between 2006 and 2012. Two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) within or adjacent to the ITPA gene (rs1127354, rs6051702) were genotyped. We investigated the effect of ITPA gene variants on hematological abnormalities during the therapy.

resultsThe ITPA rs1127354 minor variants were significantly associated with protection against anemia at week 4 (p=1.86×10(-6)) and with more severe decreases in platelet counts during HCV combination therapy. SNP rs6051702 was not associated with the hemoglobin decline to >3 g/dL at week 4 in our study (p=0.055).

conclusionsThe ITPA SNP rs1127354 is a useful predictor of ribavirin-induced anemia in Taiwanese patients and may be related to more severe decreases in platelet counts during the early stage of HCV combination therapy. (Gut Liver, 2015;9214-223).

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultAgedAnemiaAntiviral AgentsCross-Sectional StudiesDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHematologic DiseasesHepacivirusHepatitis CHumansInosine TriphosphataseInterferon-alphaMaleMiddle AgedAntiviral AgentsInosine TriphosphataseInterferon-alphaITPA protein, humanPyrophosphatasesRibavirinChronic hepatitis CHematologic abnormalitiesITPAPolymorphismRibavirin

Identifiers

PMID25287171
PMCPMC4351029
OpenAlexW2316567907

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.