Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25287122›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroscience research2015

Effect of resistance training on neuromuscular junctions of young and aged muscles featuring different recruitment patterns.

Michael R Deschenes, E Grace Sherman, Mackenzie A Roby, Emily K Glass, M Brennan Harris

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroscience research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Effects of Vocal Training on Thyroarytenoid Muscle Neuromuscular Junctions and Myofibers in Young and Older Rats.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael R DeschenesDepartment of Kinesiology and Health Sciences, The College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia; Program in Neuroscience, The College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia.
E Grace Sherman
Mackenzie A Roby
Emily K Glass
M Brennan Harris
William & Mary · USWilliams (United States) · US

Funding

Pre-habilitation of Aged and Young Neuromuscular SystemsR15AG017440 · NIA · COLLEGE OF WILLIAM AND MARY · PI DESCHENES, MICHAEL R · 2001 to 2005
$331k
Regulation of eNOS by the cell division cycle homolog, cdc37R15HL082649 · NHLBI · COLLEGE OF WILLIAM AND MARY · PI HARRIS, MICHAEL B · 2006 to 2006
$209k
Sex specific adaptations to muscle unloadingR15AR060637 · NIAMS · COLLEGE OF WILLIAM AND MARY · PI DESCHENES, MICHAEL R · 2010 to 2010
$193k
NHLBI NIH HHS R15 0HL082649-01NIAMS NIH HHS R15 AR060637-03NIA NIH HHS R15 AG017440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To examine the effects of aging on neuromuscular adaptations to resistance training (i.e., weight lifting), young (9 months of age) and aged (20 months of age) male rats either participated in a 7-week ladder climbing protocol with additional weight attached to their tails or served as controls (n = 10/group). At the conclusion, rats were euthanized and hindlimb muscles were quickly removed and frozen for later analysis. Longitudinal sections of the soleus and plantaris muscles were collected, and pre- and postsynaptic features of neuromuscular junctions (NMJs) were visualized with immunofluorescence staining procedures. Cross-sections of the same muscles were histochemically stained to determine myofiber profiles (fiber type and size). Statistical analysis was by two-way ANOVA (main effects of age and treatment) with significance set at P ≤ 0.05. Results revealed that training-induced remodeling of NMJs was evident only at the postsynaptic endplate region of soleus fast-twitch myofibers. In contrast, aging was associated with pre- and postsynaptic remodeling in fast- and slow-twitch myofibers of the plantaris. Although both the soleus and the plantaris muscles failed to display either training or aging-related alterations in myofiber size, aged plantaris muscles exhibited an increased expression of type I (slow-twitch) myofibers in conjunction with a reduced percentage of type II (fast-twitch) myofibers, suggesting early stages of sarcopenia. These data demonstrate the high degree of specificity of synaptic modifications made in response to exercise and aging and that the sparsely recruited plantaris is more vulnerable to the effects of aging than the more frequently recruited soleus muscle.

Indexed as

Resistance TrainingAdaptation, PhysiologicalAge FactorsAgingAnimalsMaleMotor ActivityMuscle, SkeletalNeuromuscular JunctionPhysical Conditioning, AnimalRatsRecruitment, Neurophysiologicalacetylcholinebungarotoxinexercisenerve terminalsynapse

Identifiers

PMID25287122
PMCPMC4293279
OpenAlexW1504820665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.