Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25286820›Full record

ArticleBMC genetics2014

Wild barley introgression lines revealed novel QTL alleles for root and related shoot traits in the cultivated barley (Hordeum vulgare L.).

Ali Ahmad Naz, Md Arifuzzaman, Shumaila Muzammil, Klaus Pillen, Jens Léon

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Article in BMC genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

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45citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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45 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Water stress resilient cereal crops: Lessons from wild relatives.Journal of integrative plant biology · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Proline-Mediated Drought Tolerance in the Barley (Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. A Wild Allele ofFrontiers in plant science · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ali Ahmad NazInstitute of Crop Science and Resource Conservation, Crop Genetics and Biotechnology Unit, University of Bonn, Katzenburgweg 5, Bonn, 53115, Germany. a.naz@uni-bonn.de.
Md ArifuzzamanInstitute of Crop Science and Resource Conservation, Crop Genetics and Biotechnology Unit, University of Bonn, Katzenburgweg 5, Bonn, 53115, Germany. arifuzzaman@uni-bonn.de.
Shumaila MuzammilInstitute of Crop Science and Resource Conservation, Crop Genetics and Biotechnology Unit, University of Bonn, Katzenburgweg 5, Bonn, 53115, Germany. shumailamuzammil@yahoo.com.
Klaus PillenInstitute of Agricultural and Nutritional Sciences, Chair of Plant Breeding, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Betty-Heimann-Str. 3, Halle, 06120, Germany. klaus.pillen@landw.uni-halle.de.
Jens LéonInstitute of Crop Science and Resource Conservation, Crop Genetics and Biotechnology Unit, University of Bonn, Katzenburgweg 5, Bonn, 53115, Germany. j.leon@uni-bonn.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRoot is the prime organ that sucks water and nutrients from deep layer of soil. Wild barley diversity exhibits remarkable variation in root system architecture that seems crucial in its adaptation to abiotic stresses like drought. In the present study, we performed quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping of root and related shoot traits under control and drought conditions using a population of wild barley introgression lines (ILs). This population (S42IL) comprising of genome-wide introgressions of wild barley accession ISR42-8 in the cultivar Scarlett background. Here, we aimed to detect novel QTL alleles for improved root and related shoot features and to introduce them in modern cultivars.

resultsThe cultivar Scarlett and wild barley accession ISR42-8 revealed significant variation of root and related shoot traits. ISR42-8 showed a higher performance in root system attributes like root dry weight (RDW), root volume (RV), root length (RL) and tiller number per plant (TIL) than Scarlett. Whereas, Scarlett exhibited erect type growth habit (GH) as compared to spreading growth habit in ISR42-8. The S42IL population revealed significant and wide range of variation for the investigated traits. Strong positive correlations were found among the root related traits whereas GH revealed negative correlation with root and shoot traits. The trait-wise comparison of phenotypic data with the ILs genetic map revealed six, eight, five, five and four QTL for RL, RDW, RV, TIL and GH, respectively. These QTL were linked to one or several traits simultaneously and localized to 15 regions across all chromosomes. Among these, beneficial QTL alleles of wild origin for RL, RDW, RV, TIL and GH, have been fixed in the cultivar Scarlett background.

conclusionsThe present study revealed 15 chromosomal regions where the exotic QTL alleles showed improvement for root and related shoot traits. These data suggest that wild barley accession ISR42-8 bears alleles different from those of Scarlett. Hence, the utility of genome-wide wild barley introgression lines is desirable to test the performance of individual exotic alleles in the elite gene pool as well as to transfer them in the cultivated germplasm.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalChromosome MappingChromosomes, PlantGenes, PlantGenetic Association StudiesHordeumPlant RootsQuantitative Trait Loci

Identifiers

PMID25286820
PMCPMC4200126

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.