Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25286321›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Unmet needs of people with severe multiple sclerosis and their carers: qualitative findings for a home-based intervention.

Claudia Borreani, Elisabetta Bianchi, Erika Pietrolongo, Ilaria Rossi, Sabina Cilia, Miranda Giuntoli, Andrea Giordano, Paolo Confalonieri, Alessandra Lugaresi, Francesco Patti and 7 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 41 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04388592 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

MS Wellness Navigator: The Effect of Nurse Practitioner (NP-led) Care on Mood, Anxiety and Health Related Quality of Life in People With Multiple Sclerosis - A Randomized Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of AlbertaRan2017 to 2019Enrolled248ConditionsMultiple Sclerosis, Nurse's RoleArmsNurse Practitioner (NP) Led Care Arm
NCT04979546 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Using Patient-Reported Outcomes To Improve the Care of People With Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of AlbertaRan2021 to 2024Enrolled237ConditionsMultiple Sclerosis, Anxiety, Depression, Patient SatisfactionArmsIntensive Use of Patient Reported Outcome Measures and Open PROM Availability to Treating Neurologist, Conservative Use of Patient Reported Outcome Measures and Blinded PROM Availability to Treating Neurologist
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Person-centred integrated care for people living with Parkinson's, Huntington's and Multiple Sclerosis: A systematic review.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2024
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  12. Needs, experiences, and knowledge of people with primary progressive multiple sclerosis: a scoping review.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Claudia BorreaniUnit of Psychology, Foundation IRCCS Istituto Nazionale per la Cura dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Elisabetta BianchiUnit of Psychology, Foundation IRCCS Istituto Nazionale per la Cura dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Erika PietrolongoDepartment of Neuroscience, Imaging and Clinical Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Ilaria RossiMultiple Sclerosis Unit, Foundation IRCCS S. Lucia Rehabilitation Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Sabina CiliaNeurology Clinic, MS Center, University Hospital Policlinico Vittorio Emanuele, Catania, Italy.
Miranda GiuntoliAISM Liguria Region Rehabilitation Service, Genoa, Italy.
Andrea GiordanoUnit of Neuroepidemiology, Foundation IRCCS Neurological Institute C. Besta, Milan, Italy.
Paolo ConfalonieriUnit of Neuroimmunology, Foundation IRCCS Neurological Institute C. Besta, Milan, Italy.
Alessandra LugaresiDepartment of Neuroscience, Imaging and Clinical Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Francesco PattiNeurology Clinic, MS Center, University Hospital Policlinico Vittorio Emanuele, Catania, Italy.
Maria Grazia GrassoMultiple Sclerosis Unit, Foundation IRCCS S. Lucia Rehabilitation Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Laura Lopes de CarvalhoAISM Liguria Region Rehabilitation Service, Genoa, Italy.
Lucia PalmisanoDept. of Therapeutic Research and Medicine Evaluation, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Paola ZaratinScientific Research Department, Italian Multiple Sclerosis Foundation, Genoa, Italy.
Mario Alberto BattagliaScientific Research Department, Italian Multiple Sclerosis Foundation, Genoa, Italy.
Alessandra SolariUnit of Neuroepidemiology, Foundation IRCCS Neurological Institute C. Besta, Milan, Italy.
PeNSAMI project
Associazione Italiana Sclerosi Multipla · ITAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico - Vittorio Emanuele · ITFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITFondazione Santa Lucia · ITRegione LiguriaUniversity of Chieti-Pescara · ITIstituto Superiore di Sanità · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew data on services for people with severe multiple sclerosis (MS) are available. The Palliative Network for Severely Affected Adults with MS in Italy (PeNSAMI) developed a home palliative care program for MS patients and carers, preceded by a literature review and qualitative study (here reported).

objectiveTo identify unmet needs of people with severe MS living at home by qualitative research involving key stakeholders, and theorize broad areas of intervention to meet those needs.

methodData were collected from: at least 10 personal interviews with adults with severe MS (primary/secondary progressive, EDSS≥8.0); three focus group meetings (FGs) of carers of people with severe MS; and two FGs of health professionals (HPs). Grounded theory guided the analysis of interview and FG transcripts, from which the areas of intervention were theorized.

resultsBetween October 2012 and May 2013, 22 MS patients, 30 carers and 18 HPs participated. Forty-eight needs themes were identified, grouped into 14 categories and four domains. Seven, highly interdependent intervention areas were theorized. Patients had difficulties expressing needs; experiences of burden and loneliness were prominent, chiefly in dysfunctional, less affluent families, and among parent carers. Needs differed across Italy with requirements for information and access to services highest in the South. All participants voiced a strong need for qualified personnel and care coordination in day-to-day home care. Personal hygiene emerged as crucial, as did the need for a supportive network and preservation of patient/carer roles within family and community.

conclusionsUnmet needs transcended medical issues and embraced organizational and psychosocial themes, as well as health policies. The high interdependence of the seven intervention areas theorized is in line with the multifaceted approach of palliative care. At variance with typical palliative contexts, coping with disability rather than end-of-life was a major concern of patients and carers.

Indexed as

Needs AssessmentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCaregiversFemaleHome Care ServicesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultiple SclerosisPalliative CareSexualityYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25286321
PMCPMC4186842
OpenAlexW2054922959

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.