ArticleJournal of visualized experiments : JoVE2014
Behavioral and locomotor measurements using an open field activity monitoring system for skeletal muscle diseases.
Article in Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 108 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
108 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 222 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Open Field Test as a Tool for Behaviour Analysis in Pigs: Recommendations for Set-Up Standardization - A Systematic Review.European surgical research. Europaische chirurgische Forschung. Recherches chirurgicales europeennes · 2023Pooled it
- Behavioural effects of methylphenidate in the spontaneously hypertensive rat model of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol.BMJ open science · 2018Pooled it
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- ATRX function beyond hippocampal CA1 is required for cognitive deficits in mouse models of intellectual disability.PloS one · 2026Article
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- Miniaturized Wireless tDCS With Concentric Electrodes for Targeted Cortical Stimulation in Freely Moving Mice.Advanced healthcare materials · 2025Article
- Involvement of the EndothelialThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025Article
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- Ionic and Non-Ionic Counterparts Based on Bis(Uracilyl)Alkane Moiety with Highest Selectivity Towards Acetylcholinesterase for Protection Against Organophosphate Poisoning and Treating Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Adolescent intermittent ethanol exposure induces sex-specific and time-dependent changes in affective behaviors and metabolomic profiles.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2025Article
- Hyperactivity in male and female mice manifests differently following early, acute prenatal alcohol exposure and mild juvenile stress.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2025Article
- Role of the STING→IRF3 Pathway in Ambient GABA Homeostasis and Cognitive Function.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024Article
48 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The open field activity monitoring system comprehensively assesses locomotor and behavioral activity levels of mice. It is a useful tool for assessing locomotive impairment in animal models of neuromuscular disease and efficacy of therapeutic drugs that may improve locomotion and/or muscle function. The open field activity measurement provides a different measure than muscle strength, which is commonly assessed by grip strength measurements. It can also show how drugs may affect other body systems as well when used with additional outcome measures. In addition, measures such as total distance traveled mirror the 6 min walk test, a clinical trial outcome measure. However, open field activity monitoring is also associated with significant challenges: Open field activity measurements vary according to animal strain, age, sex, and circadian rhythm. In addition, room temperature, humidity, lighting, noise, and even odor can affect assessment outcomes. Overall, this manuscript provides a well-tested and standardized open field activity SOP for preclinical trials in animal models of neuromuscular diseases. We provide a discussion of important considerations, typical results, data analysis, and detail the strengths and weaknesses of open field testing. In addition, we provide recommendations for optimal study design when using open field activity in a preclinical trial.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.