Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25286230›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Hyperhomocysteinemia is a result, rather than a cause, of depression under chronic stress.

Shen Chengfeng, Liu Wei, Wang Xinxing, Wu Lei, Zhan Rui, Qian Lingjia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Plasma homocysteine concentrations and depression: A twin study.Journal of affective disorders reports · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shen ChengfengTianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China.
Liu WeiInstitute of Health & Environmental Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Wang XinxingBeijing Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing, China; Institute of Health & Environmental Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Wu LeiInstitute of Health & Environmental Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Zhan RuiBeijing Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Qian LingjiaBeijing Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Institute of Basic Medical Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesBeijing Institute of Education · CNTianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the accumulation of homocysteine (Hcy) has been implicated in the pathogenesis of depression, whether Hcy is directly involved and acts as the primary cause of depressive symptoms remains unclear. The present study was designed to clarify whether increased Hcy plays an important role in stress-induced depression.

resultsWe employed the chronic unpredictable mild stress model (CUMS) of depression for 8 weeks to observe changes in the plasma Hcy level in the development of depression. The results showed that Wistar rats exposed to a series of mild, unpredictable stressors for 4 weeks displayed depression-like symptoms such as anhedonia (decreased sucrose preferences) and a decreased 5-Hydroxy Tryptophan (5-HT) concentration in the hippocampus. At the end of 8 weeks, the plasma Hcy level increased in the CUMS rats. The anti-depressant sertraline could decrease the plasma Hcy level and improve the depression-like symptoms in the CUMS rats. RhBHMT, an Hcy metabolic enzyme, could decrease the plasma Hcy level significantly, although it could not improve the depressive symptoms in the CUMS rats.

conclusionsThe results obtained from the experiments did not support the hypothesis that the increased Hcy concentration mediated the provocation of depression in CUMS rats, and the findings suggested that the increased Hcy concentration in the plasma might be the result of stress-induced depression.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalBetaine-Homocysteine S-MethyltransferaseChronic DiseaseDepressionDisease Models, AnimalHomocysteineHyperhomocysteinemiaMaleMethionineRats, WistarRecombinant ProteinsSertralineStress, PsychologicalBetaine-Homocysteine S-MethyltransferaseBHMT protein, humanHomocysteineMethionineRecombinant ProteinsSertraline

Identifiers

PMID25286230
PMCPMC4186820
OpenAlexW2071017942

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.