Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25286089›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Neuroprotection of a novel cyclopeptide C*HSDGIC* from the cyclization of PACAP (1-5) in cellular and rodent models of retinal ganglion cell apoptosis.

Huanhuan Cheng, Yong Ding, Rongjie Yu, Jiansu Chen, Chunyun Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Neuroprotection beyond intraocular pressure: game changer or quiet addiction.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025
    Review
  2. Effects of Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase Activating Polypeptide on Cell Death.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Neuroprotective Peptides in Retinal Disease.Journal of clinical medicine · 2019
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Epigenetics and Signaling Pathways in Glaucoma.BioMed research international · 2017
    Review
  7. PACAP Is Protective in a Rat Model of Retinopathy of Prematurity.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2016
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. One Year of Glaucoma Research in Review-2013 to 2014.Asia-Pacific journal of ophthalmology (Philadelphia, Pa.)
    Review
  12. Glaucomagenesis following ionizing radiation exposure.Mutation research. Reviews in mutation research
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Huanhuan ChengDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yong DingDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Rongjie YuBio-engineering Institute of Jinan University, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Jiansu ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Medical College, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Chunyun WuDepartment of Parasitology, Medical College, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Jinan University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the protective effects of a novel cyclopeptide C*HSDGIC* (CHC) from the cyclization of Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) (1-5) in cellular and rodent models of retinal ganglion cell apoptosis. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsDouble-labeling immunohistochemistry was used to detect the expression of Thy-1 and PACAP receptor type 1 in a retinal ganglion cell line RGC-5. The apoptosis of RGC-5 cells was induced by 0.02 J/cm(2) Ultraviolet B irradiation. MTT assay, flow cytometry, fluorescence microscopy were used to investigate the viability, the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and apoptosis of RGC-5 cells respectively. CHC attenuated apoptotic cell death induced by Ultraviolet B irradiation and inhibited the excessive generation of ROS. Moreover, CHC treatment resulted in decreased expression of Bax and concomitant increase of Bcl-2, as was revealed by western-blot analysis. The in vivo apoptosis of retinal ganglion cells was induced by injecting 50 mM N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) (100 nmol in a 2 µL saline solution) intravitreally, and different dosages of CHC were administered. At day 7, rats in CHC+ NMDA-treated groups showed obvious aversion to light when compared to NMDA rats. Electroretinogram recordings revealed a marked decrease in the amplitudes of a-wave, b-wave, and photopic negative response due to NMDA damage. In retina receiving intravitreal NMDA and CHC co-treatment, these values were significantly increased. CHC treatment also resulted in less NMDA-induced cell loss and a decrease in the proportion of dUTP end-labeling-positive cells in ganglion cell line.

conclusionsC*HSDGIC*, a novel cyclopeptide from PACAP (1-5) attenuates apoptosis in RGC-5 cells and inhibits NMDA-induced retinal neuronal death. The beneficial effects may occur via the mitochondria pathway. PACAP derivatives like CHC may serve as a promising candidate for neuroprotection in glaucoma.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsApoptosisBenzimidazolesBlotting, WesternCell LineCell SurvivalCyclizationElectroretinographyMitochondriaModels, AnimalMolecular Sequence DataNeuroprotective AgentsN-MethylaspartatePeptides, CyclicPituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating PolypeptideBenzimidazolesbisbenzimide ethoxide trihydrochlorideNeuroprotective AgentsN-MethylaspartatePeptides, CyclicPituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating PolypeptideReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID25286089
PMCPMC4186886
OpenAlexW2059340384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.