ArticleLaboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology2014
Oncogenic roles of Bmi1 and its therapeutic inhibition by histone deacetylase inhibitor in tongue cancer.
Article in Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.
- Expression of Cancer Stem Cell Biomarkers in Human Head and Neck Carcinomas: a Systematic Review.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2018Pooled it
- Prognostic Value of Cancer Stem Cell Markers in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: a Meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2017Pooled it
- Insights on Bmi-1 therapeutic targeting in head and neck cancers.Oncology research · 2025Review
- Article
- Article
- Molecular signaling in cancer stem cells of tongue squamous cell carcinoma: Therapeutic implications and challenges.World journal of stem cells · 2023Review
- Evaluation of the antioxidative and genotoxic effects of sodium butyrate on breast cancer cells.Saudi journal of biological sciences · 2022Article
- Discrimination of Cancer Stem Cell Markers ALDH1A1, BCL11B, BMI-1, and CD44 in Different Tissues of HNSCC Patients.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2021Article
- Emerging Role of MicroRNA-200 Family in Dentistry.Non-coding RNA · 2021Review
- Podocalyxin in Normal Tissue and Epithelial Cancer.Cancers · 2021Review
- Role of cancer stem cell markers ALDH1, BCL11B, BMI-1, and CD44 in the prognosis of advanced HNSCC.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2021Article
- Senescence Induced by BMI1 Inhibition Is a Therapeutic Vulnerability in H3K27M-Mutant DIPG.Cell reports · 2020Article
- Curcumin Derivative C086 Combined with Cisplatin Inhibits Proliferation of Osteosarcoma Cells.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020Article
- Epigenetic Modifications in Head and Neck Cancer.Biochemical genetics · 2020Review
- The Hippo effector TAZ promotes cancer stemness by transcriptional activation of SOX2 in head neck squamous cell carcinoma.Cell death & disease · 2019Article
- ShRNA-mediated BMI-1 gene silencing inhibits gastrointestinal stromal tumor cell telomerase activity and enhances apoptosis.The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences · 2018Article
- Knockdown of long non-coding RNA ANRIL inhibits tumorigenesis in human gastric cancer cells via microRNA-99a-mediated down-regulation of BMI1.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2018Article
- SUZ12 is a novel putative oncogene promoting tumorigenesis in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2018Article
- The poor outcome of second primary oral squamous cell carcinoma is attributed to Bmi1 upregulation.Cancer medicine · 2018Article
- CD44 exerts a functional role during EMT induction in cisplatin-resistant head and neck cancer cells.Oncotarget · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The polycomb complex protein Bmi1 (B lymphoma Mo-MLV insertion region 1 homolog) mediates epigenetic transcriptional silencing by modifying chromatin structure and is critical for stem cell homeostasis and tumorigenesis. Bmi1 is frequently overexpressed in human malignancies and therefore has key diagnostic and prognostic significance, and holds potential as a therapeutic target. Here we sought to characterize the expression patterns and oncogenic roles of Bmi1 in tongue squamous cell carcinoma and to determine the anticancer effects of histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACis) via Bmi1 inhibition against tongue cancer. Our data revealed that Bmi1 was aberrantly overexpressed in a significant portion of tongue cancers. Elevated Bmi1 is associated with cervical node metastasis, Ki-67 abundance and reduced overall survival, and also serves as an independent prognostic factor for patient outcomes. Short-hairpin RNA-mediated Bmi1 knockdown inhibited cell proliferation and migration, induced cell apoptosis and senescence, reduced colony formation and CD44(+)CD133(+) sub-population as well as enhanced cisplatin chemosensitivity, presumably by modulation of p16, p14 and E-cadherin. Moreover, HDACi chemicals Trichostatin A (TSA) and sodium butyrate (NaB) potently inhibited Bmi1 and triggered similar phenotypic changes reminiscent of Bmi1 silencing, although TSA treatment seemed paradoxically to induce some epithelial-mesenchymal transition-like changes in tongue cancer cells. Importantly, NaB-induced antitumor effects were partially attenuated by enforced Bmi1 overexpression in vitro. Genetic Bmi1 silencing and pharmacological inhibition of Bmi1 by NaB treatment significantly impaired tumor growth in a tongue cancer xenograft model. Taken together, our results indicate that Bmi1 serves as a key driver and biomarker with multiple oncogenic functions underlying tongue tumorigenesis. Selected appropriate HDACi compounds like NaB may represent novel therapeutic agents against tongue cancer.
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