Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25285798›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Honey bee hemocyte profiling by flow cytometry.

William J Marringa, Michael J Krueger, Nancy L Burritt, James B Burritt

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Clodronate liposomes untangle the role of hemocytes inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Antiviral Defense Mechanisms in Honey Bees.Current opinion in insect science · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

William J MarringaDepartment of Biology, University of Wisconsin-Stout, Menomonie, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Michael J KruegerDepartment of Biology, University of Wisconsin-Stout, Menomonie, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Nancy L BurrittDepartment of Biology, University of Wisconsin-Stout, Menomonie, Wisconsin, United States of America.
James B BurrittDepartment of Biology, University of Wisconsin-Stout, Menomonie, Wisconsin, United States of America.
University of Wisconsin–Stout · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple stress factors in honey bees are causing loss of bee colonies worldwide. Several infectious agents of bees are believed to contribute to this problem. The mechanisms of honey bee immunity are not completely understood, in part due to limited information about the types and abundances of hemocytes that help bees resist disease. Our study utilized flow cytometry and microscopy to examine populations of hemolymph particulates in honey bees. We found bee hemolymph includes permeabilized cells, plasmatocytes, and acellular objects that resemble microparticles, listed in order of increasing abundance. The permeabilized cells and plasmatocytes showed unexpected differences with respect to properties of the plasma membrane and labeling with annexin V. Both permeabilized cells and plasmatocytes failed to show measurable mitochondrial membrane potential by flow cytometry using the JC-1 probe. Our results suggest hemolymph particulate populations are dynamic, revealing significant differences when comparing individual hive members, and when comparing colonies exposed to diverse conditions. Shifts in hemocyte populations in bees likely represent changing conditions or metabolic differences of colony members. A better understanding of hemocyte profiles may provide insight into physiological responses of honey bees to stress factors, some of which may be related to colony failure.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnnexin A5ApoptosisBeesBenzimidazolesCarbocyaninesCell AggregationCell Membrane PermeabilityFlow CytometryFluorescenceHemocytesHemolymphHoneyLightMitesScattering, Radiation5,5',6,6'-tetrachloro-1,1',3,3'-tetraethylbenzimidazolocarbocyanineAnnexin A5BenzimidazolesCarbocyanines

Identifiers

PMID25285798
PMCPMC4186811
OpenAlexW2093155216

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.