Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25285096›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2014

Granule protein processing and regulated secretion in neutrophils.

Avinash Sheshachalam, Nutan Srivastava, Troy Mitchell, Paige Lacy, Gary Eitzen

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 140 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
140citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

140 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 239 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. An Update on the Pathogenesis of Skin Damage in Lupus.Current rheumatology reports · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Neutrophils in cancer.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  19. Neutrophils at the Maternal-Fetal Interface: Agents of Protection or Destruction?American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

80 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Avinash SheshachalamDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Alberta , Edmonton, AB , Canada.
Nutan SrivastavaPulmonary Research Group, University of Alberta , Edmonton, AB , Canada ; Department of Medicine, University of Alberta , Edmonton, AB , Canada.
Troy MitchellDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta , Edmonton, AB , Canada.
Paige LacyPulmonary Research Group, University of Alberta , Edmonton, AB , Canada ; Department of Medicine, University of Alberta , Edmonton, AB , Canada.
Gary EitzenDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Alberta , Edmonton, AB , Canada.
University of Alberta · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophils are part of a family of granulocytes that, together with eosinophils and basophils, play an essential role in innate immunity. Neutrophils are the most abundant circulating leukocytes and are vital for rapid immune responses, being recruited to sites of injury or infection within minutes, where they can act as specialized phagocytic cells. However, another prominent function of neutrophils is the release of pro-inflammatory compounds, including cytokines, chemokines, and digestive enzymes, which are stored in intracellular compartments and released through regulated exocytosis. Hence, an important feature that contributes to rapid immune responses is capacity of neutrophils to synthesize and store pre-formed pro-inflammatory mediators in specialized intracellular vesicles and thus no new synthesis is required. This review will focus on advancement in three topics relevant to neutrophil secretion. First, we will examine what is known about basal level pro-inflammatory mediator synthesis, trafficking, and storage in secretory compartments. Second, we will review recent advancements in the mechanisms that control vesicle mobilization and the release of pre-formed mediators. Third, we will examine the upregulation and de novo synthesis of pro-inflammatory mediators by neutrophils engaged at sites of infection.

Indexed as

cytokineexocytosisprotein sortingRho GTPasesecretion

Identifiers

PMID25285096
PMCPMC4168738
OpenAlexW2008882251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.