Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25283599›Full record

ArticleCellular signalling2015

SDF-1α is a novel autocrine activator of platelets operating through its receptor CXCR4.

Tony G Walsh, Matthew T Harper, Alastair W Poole

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular signalling, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Sex-Dependent Occlusive Cardiovascular Disease Effects of Short-Term Thirdhand Smoke Exposure.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2024
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  12. Preeclampsia: Platelet procoagulant membrane dynamics and critical biomarkers.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Integrating Mechanisms in Thrombotic Peripheral Arterial Disease.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tony G WalshSchool of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1TD, United Kingdom.
Matthew T HarperSchool of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1TD, United Kingdom.
Alastair W PooleSchool of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1TD, United Kingdom. Electronic address: A.Poole@bristol.ac.uk.
University of Bristol · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/13/14/30023British Heart Foundation RG/10/006/28299
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platelets store and secrete the chemokine stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1α upon platelet activation, but the ability of platelet-derived SDF-1α to signal in an autocrine/paracrine manner mediating functional platelet responses relevant to thrombosis and haemostasis is unknown. We sought to explore the role of platelet-derived SDF-1α and its receptors, CXCR4 and CXCR7 in facilitating platelet activation and determine the mechanism facilitating SDF-1α-mediated regulation of platelet function. Using human washed platelets, CXCR4 inhibition, but not CXCR7 blockade significantly abrogated collagen-mediated platelet aggregation, dense granule secretion and thromboxane (Tx) A2 production. Time-dependent release of SDF-1α from collagen-activated platelets supports a functional role for SDF-1α in this regard. Using an in vitro whole blood perfusion assay, collagen-induced thrombus formation was substantially reduced with CXCR4 inhibition. In washed platelets, recombinant SDF-1α in the range of 20-100 ng/mL(-1) could significantly enhance platelet aggregation responses to a threshold concentration of collagen. These enhancements were completely dependent on CXCR4, but not CXCR7, which triggered TxA2 production and dense granule secretion. Rises in cAMP were significantly blunted by SDF-1α, which could also enhance collagen-mediated Ca2+ mobilisation, both of which were mediated by CXCR4. This potentiating effect of SDF-1α primarily required TxA2 signalling acting upstream of dense granule secretion, whereas blockade of ADP signalling could only partially attenuate SDF-1α-induced platelet activation. Therefore, this study supports a potentially novel autocrine/paracrine role for platelet-derived SDF-1α during thrombosis and haemostasis, through a predominantly TxA2-dependent and ADP-independent pathway.

Indexed as

Adenosine DiphosphateAnimalsAutocrine CommunicationBlood PlateletsCalcium SignalingChemokine CXCL12CollagenCyclic AMPHorsesHumansPlatelet ActivationPlatelet AggregationReceptors, CXCR4ThrombosisThromboxane A2Adenosine DiphosphateChemokine CXCL12CollagenCyclic AMPReceptors, CXCR4Thromboxane A2PlateletSecretionSignallingStromal cell-derived factor-1αThrombosisThromboxane A(2)

Identifiers

PMID25283599
PMCPMC4265729
OpenAlexW2122346622

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.