Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25282358›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2014

PDGF-BB secreted by preosteoclasts induces angiogenesis during coupling with osteogenesis.

Hui Xie, Zhuang Cui, Long Wang, Zhuying Xia, Yin Hu, Lingling Xian, Changjun Li, Liang Xie, Janet Crane, Mei Wan and 11 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02750046 (Collection of Bone Specimens for Testing of A Special Vessel Subtype), which is not on this map. Cited by 538 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
538citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02750046 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Collection of Bone Specimens for Testing of A Special Vessel Subtype

TypeinterventionalSponsorSecond Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversityRan2016 to 2018Enrolled30ConditionsFemoral Neck FracturesArmstotal hip arthroplasty or proximal femoral nails
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

538 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 920 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Materials today. Bio · 2026
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  18. GPNMBCell reports. Medicine · 2026
    Article
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478 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Hui Xie1] Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. [2] Institute of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Zhuang Cui1] Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. [2] Department of Orthopedics and Trauma, Nan Fang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Cuangdong, China.
Long Wang1] Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. [2] Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Zhuying Xia1] Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. [2] Institute of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yin Hu1] Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. [2] Institute of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Lingling XianDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Changjun LiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Liang XieDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Janet CraneDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Mei WanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Gehua ZhenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Qin BianDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Bin YuDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma, Nan Fang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Cuangdong, China.
Weizhong ChangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Tao QiuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Maureen PickarskiBone Biology, Merck Research Laboratories, West Point, Pennsylvania, USA.
Le Thi DuongBone Biology, Merck Research Laboratories, West Point, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jolene J WindleDepartment of Human and Molecular Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Xianghang LuoInstitute of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Eryuan LiaoInstitute of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xu CaoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USUnited States Military Academy · USCentral South University · CNSecond Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · CNSouthern Medical University · CNVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

JHU-UMD Diabetes Research CenterP30DK079637 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BRANCATI, FREDERICK L · 2013 to 2017
$9.7M
MECHANISM OF SMAD1 MEDIATED OSTEOBLAST DIFFERENTIATIONR01DK057501 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CAO, XU · 2001 to 2014
$3.8M
TGF-beta Activity in the Subchondral Bone and Onset of OAR01AR063943 · NIAMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CAO, XU · 2013 to 2017
$2.2M
FUNCTION OF DNA VIRUS GENOMES IN ANIMAL CELLSZ01DK057501 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI OWENS, ROLAND ARVEL · 1986 to 2008
$846k
Temporal-spatial Regulation of MSCs by IGF-1K08AR064833 · NIAMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CRANE, JANET · 2014 to 2018
$650k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 DK057501NIAMS NIH HHS AR 063943NIAMS NIH HHS K08 AR064833NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR063943NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079637NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK057501
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteogenesis during bone modeling and remodeling is coupled with angiogenesis. A recent study showed that a specific vessel subtype, strongly positive for CD31 and endomucin (CD31(hi)Emcn(hi)), couples angiogenesis and osteogenesis. Here, we found that platelet-derived growth factor-BB (PDGF-BB) secreted by preosteoclasts induces CD31(hi)Emcn(hi) vessel formation during bone modeling and remodeling. Mice with depletion of PDGF-BB in the tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase-positive cell lineage show significantly lower trabecular and cortical bone mass, serum and bone marrow PDGF-BB concentrations, and fewer CD31(hi)Emcn(hi) vessels compared to wild-type mice. In the ovariectomy (OVX)-induced osteoporotic mouse model, serum and bone marrow levels of PDGF-BB and numbers of CD31(hi)Emcn(hi) vessels are significantly lower compared to sham-operated controls. Treatment with exogenous PDGF-BB or inhibition of cathepsin K to increase the number of preosteoclasts, and thus the endogenous levels of PDGF-BB, increases CD31(hi)Emcn(hi) vessel number and stimulates bone formation in OVX mice. Thus, pharmacotherapies that increase PDGF-BB secretion from preosteoclasts offer a new therapeutic target for treating osteoporosis by promoting angiogenesis and thus bone formation.

Indexed as

Neovascularization, PhysiologicOsteogenesisAcid PhosphataseAnimalsBecaplerminCathepsin KCell CountCell MovementCulture Media, ConditionedEndothelial CellsFemaleFemurFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesIsoenzymesMesenchymal Stem CellsMice, Inbred C57BLAcid PhosphataseBecaplerminCathepsin KCtsk protein, mouseCulture Media, ConditionedFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesIsoenzymesPlatelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1Protease InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-sisTartrate-Resistant Acid Phosphatase

Identifiers

PMID25282358
PMCPMC4224644
OpenAlexW2015329065

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.