Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25280564›Full record

ArticleCarcinogenesis2014

Integrative post-genome-wide association analysis of CDKN2A and TP53 SNPs and risk of esophageal adenocarcinoma.

Matthew F Buas, David M Levine, Karen W Makar, Heidi Utsugi, Lynn Onstad, Xiaohong Li, Patricia C Galipeau, Nicholas J Shaheen, Laura J Hardie, Yvonne Romero and 14 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Carcinogenesis, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. IncreasedMolecular & cellular oncology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Cancer Risk in Barrett's Esophagus: A Clinical Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. eQTL Set-Based Association Analysis Identifies Novel Susceptibility Loci for Barrett Esophagus and Esophageal Adenocarcinoma.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Evolution of Premalignant Disease.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2017
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Etiology and Prevention of Esophageal Cancer.Gastrointestinal tumors · 2016
    Review
  20. Expression of TP53, BCL-2, and VEGFA Genes in Esophagus Carcinoma and its Biological Significance.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 15 institutions in 5 countries.

Matthew F BuasDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, School of Public Health, Seattle, WA 98109, USA, Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA, mbuas@fhcrc.org.
David M LevineDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Washington, School of Public Health, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Karen W MakarDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Heidi UtsugiDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Lynn OnstadDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Xiaohong LiDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Patricia C GalipeauDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Nicholas J ShaheenDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Laura J HardieDivision of Epidemiology, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.
Yvonne RomeroDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MI 55905, USA, The Romero Registry, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MI 55905, USA.
Leslie BernsteinDepartment of Populations Sciences, Beckman Research Institute and City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Marilie D GammonDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina School of Public Health, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Alan G CassonDepartment of Surgery, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon S7N 5E5, Canada.
Nigel C BirdDepartment of Oncology, Medical School, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2RX UK.
Harvey A RischDepartment of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Weimin YeDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm 171 77, Sweden.
Geoffrey LiuPharmacogenomic Epidemiology, Ontario Cancer Institute, Toronto, Ontario M5G 2M9, Canada.
Douglas A CorleyDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA, 94612 USA, San Francisco Medical Center, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, San Francisco, CA 94115 USA.
Patricia L BlountDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Rebecca C FitzgeraldMedical Research Council (MRC) Cancer Cell Unit, Hutchison-MRC Research Centre and University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0XZ UK.
David C WhitemanCancer Control, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane Queensland 4006, Australia and.
Anna H WuDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Brian J ReidDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA, Division of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Thomas L VaughanDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, School of Public Health, Seattle, WA 98109, USA, Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USUniversity of Washington · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USBeckman Research InstituteKaiser Permanente · USKarolinska Institutet · SEMayo Clinic in Arizona · USMedical Research Council · GBOntario Institute for Cancer Research · CAQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AUUniversity of Leeds · GBUniversity of Saskatchewan · CAUniversity of Sheffield · GBUniversity of Southern California · USYale University · US

Funding

PHYLOGENIES of Barrett's Esophagus LineagesP01CA091955 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI GRADY, WILLIAM MALLORY · 2002 to 2019
$35.9M
Developing Data-Driven Cancer ResearchersT32CA009168 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI STEPHEN M SCHWARTZ, MICHAEL Chiao-An WU · 1985 to 2026
$10.1M
Barrett's and Esophageal Adenocarcinoma Genetic Susceptibility Study (BEAGESS)R01CA136725 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI VAUGHAN, THOMAS L, WHITEMAN, DAVID C · 2009 to 2011
$7.8M
ESTABLISHED INVESTIGATOR AWARD IN CANCER PREVENTION AND CONTROLK05CA124911 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI VAUGHAN, THOMAS L · 2007 to 2016
$1.6M
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF BARRETTS ESOPHAGUSR01CA072866 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI VAUGHAN, THOMAS L · 1997 to 2000
$543k
EPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDY OF ADENOCARCINOMAS OF THE ESOPHAGUSU01CA057949 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI VAUGHAN, THOMAS L · 1992 to 1995
–
Department of Health NIHR-RP-02-12-011Medical Research Council MC_U105365007Medical Research Council MC_UU_12022/2NCI NIH HHS K05 CA124911NCI NIH HHS K05CA124911NCI NIH HHS P01 CA091955NCI NIH HHS R01 CA072866NCI NIH HHS R01 CA136725NCI NIH HHS R01CA136725NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009168NCI NIH HHS T32CA009168NCI NIH HHS U01 CA057949
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Incidence of esophageal adenocarcinoma (EA) in Western countries has increased markedly in recent decades. Although several risk factors have been identified for EA and its precursor, Barrett's esophagus (BE), including reflux, Caucasian race, male gender, obesity, and smoking, less is known about the role of inherited genetic variation. Frequent somatic mutations in the tumor suppressor genes CDKN2A and TP53 were recently reported in EA tumors, while somatic alterations at 9p (CDKN2A) and 17p (TP53) have been implicated as predictors of progression from BE to EA. Motivated by these findings, we used data from a genome-wide association study of 2515 EA cases and 3207 controls to analyze 37 germline single nucleotide polymorphisms at the CDKN2A and TP53 loci. Three CDKN2A polymorphisms were nominally associated (P < 0.05) with reduced risk of EA: rs2518720 C>T [intronic, odds ratio 0.90, P = 0.0121, q = 0.3059], rs3088440 G>A (3'UTR, odds ratio 0.84, P = 0.0186, q = 0.3059), and rs4074785 C>T (intronic, odds ratio 0.85, P = 0.0248, q = 0.3059). None of the TP53 single nucleotide polymorphisms reached nominal significance. Two of the CDKN2A variants identified were also associated with reduced risk of progression from BE to EA, when assessed in a prospective cohort of 408 BE patients: rs2518720 (hazard ratio 0.57, P = 0.0095, q = 0.0285) and rs3088440 (hazard ratio 0.34, P = 0.0368, q = 0.0552). In vitro functional studies of rs3088440, a single nucleotide polymorphism located in the seed sequence of a predicted miR-663b binding site, suggested a mechanism whereby the G>A substitution may attenuate miR-663b-mediated repression of the CDKN2A transcript. This study provides the first evidence that germline variation at the CDKN2A locus may influence EA susceptibility.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyAdenocarcinomaAgedBarrett EsophagusCase-Control StudiesCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Disease ProgressionEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePrognosisCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16TP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID25280564
PMCPMC4247522
OpenAlexW2060971625

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.