Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25279459›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Paricalcitol reduces peritoneal fibrosis in mice through the activation of regulatory T cells and reduction in IL-17 production.

Guadalupe T González-Mateo, Vanessa Fernández-Míllara, Teresa Bellón, Georgios Liappas, Marta Ruiz-Ortega, Manuel López-Cabrera, Rafael Selgas, Luiz S Aroeira

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. 17,20S(OH)International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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  8. Experimental models in peritoneal dialysis (Review).Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Guadalupe T González-MateoResearch Department, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Universitario La Paz (IdiPAZ), Hospital La Paz, Madrid, Spain; Molecular Biology Center Severo Ochoa, CSIC-UAM, Madrid, Spain.
Vanessa Fernández-MíllaraResearch Department, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Universitario La Paz (IdiPAZ), Hospital La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
Teresa BellónResearch Department, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Universitario La Paz (IdiPAZ), Hospital La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
Georgios LiappasMolecular Biology Center Severo Ochoa, CSIC-UAM, Madrid, Spain.
Marta Ruiz-OrtegaCellular Biology in Renal Diseases Laboratory, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz/Autonomous University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain; Red de Investigación Renal REDinREN, Madrid, Spain.
Manuel López-CabreraMolecular Biology Center Severo Ochoa, CSIC-UAM, Madrid, Spain.
Rafael SelgasResearch Department, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Universitario La Paz (IdiPAZ), Hospital La Paz, Madrid, Spain; Nephrology Department, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain; Red de Investigación Renal REDinREN, Madrid, Spain; Instituto Reina Sofía de Investigación en Nefrología (IRSIN), Madrid, Spain.
Luiz S AroeiraImmunology Department, Centro de Investigaciones Biomédicas (CINBIO), Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Vigo (IBIV), University of Vigo, Vigo, Spain.
Hospital Universitario La Paz · ESCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa · ESUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid · ESUniversidade de Vigo · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fibrosis is a significant health problem associated with a chronic inflammatory reaction. The precise mechanisms involved in the fibrotic process are still poorly understood. However, given that inflammation is a major causative factor, immunomodulation is a possible therapeutic approach to reduce fibrosis. The vitamin D receptor (VDR) that is present in all hematopoietic cells has been associated with immunomodulation. We investigated whether the intraperitoneal administration of paricalcitol, a specific activator of the VDR, modulates peritoneal dialysis fluid (PDF)-induced peritoneal fibrosis. We characterized the inflammatory process in the peritoneal cavity of mice treated or not treated with paricalcitol and analyzed the ensuing fibrosis. The treatment reduced peritoneal IL-17 levels, which strongly correlated with a significantly lower peritoneal fibrotic response. In vitro studies demonstrate that both CD4+ and CD8+ regulatory T cells appear to impact the regulation of IL-17. Paricalcitol treatment resulted in a significantly increased frequency of CD8+ T cells showing a regulatory phenotype. The frequency of CD4+ Tregs tends to be increased, but it did not achieve statistical significance. However, paricalcitol treatment increased the number of CD4+ and CD8+ Treg cells in vivo. In conclusion, the activation of immunological regulatory mechanisms by VDR signaling could prevent or reduce fibrosis, as shown in peritoneal fibrosis induced by PDF exposure in mice.

Indexed as

AnimalsChemokinesErgocalciferolsFemaleInterleukin-17Lymphocyte CountMicePeritoneal FibrosisPhenotypeT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryT-Lymphocyte SubsetsChemokinesErgocalciferolsInterleukin-17paricalcitol

Identifiers

PMID25279459
PMCPMC4184804
OpenAlexW1967891468

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.