Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25279456›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

A modified chronic infection model for testing treatment of Staphylococcus aureus biofilms on implants.

Nis Pedersen Jørgensen, Rikke L Meyer, Rikke Meyer, Frederik Dagnæs-Hansen, Kurt Fuursted, Eskild Petersen

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Development of a Murine Model of Pyogenic Flexor Tenosynovitis.The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume · 2021
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  17. Polylactic-co-glycolic acid microspheres added to fixative cements and its role on bone infected architecture.Journal of biomedical materials research. Part B, Applied biomaterials · 2019
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  20. Early implant-associated osteomyelitis results in a peri-implanted bacterial reservoir.APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nis Pedersen JørgensenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Clinical Microbiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Rikke L Meyer
Rikke MeyerInterdisciplinary Nanoscience Center (iNANO), Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Frederik Dagnæs-HansenDepartment of Biomedicine, Faculty of Health Sciences Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Kurt FuurstedMicrobiology and Infection Control, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Eskild PetersenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Aarhus University · DKAarhus University Hospital · DKStatens Serum Institut · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial biofilms causing implant-associated osteomyelitis is a severe complication with limited antimicrobial therapy options. We designed an animal model, in which implant associated osteomyelitis arise from a Staphylococcus aureus biofilm on a tibia implant. Two bioluminescently engineered (luxA-E transformed), strains of S. aureus were utilized, Xen29 and Xen31. Biofilm formation was assessed with epifluorescence microscopy. Quantitative measurements were performed day 4, 6, 8, 11 and 15 post-surgery. Bacteria were extracted from the biofilm by sonication and the bacterial load quantified by culturing. Biofilm formation was evident from day 6 post-implantation. Mean bacterial load from implants was ∼1×10(4) CFU/implant, while mean bacterial load from infected tibias were 1×10(6) CFU/bone. Bioluminesence imaging revealed decreasing activity throughout the 15-day observation period, with signal intensity for both strains reaching that of the negative control by day 15 while there was no significant reduction in bacterial load. The model is suitable for testing antimicrobial treatment options for implant associated OM, as treatment efficacy on both biofilm and viable counts can be assessed.

Indexed as

BiofilmsStaphylococcus aureusAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial LoadDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMiceOsteomyelitisProstheses and ImplantsProsthesis-Related InfectionsStaphylococcal InfectionsVancomycinAnti-Bacterial AgentsVancomycin

Identifiers

PMID25279456
PMCPMC4184782
OpenAlexW2090354722

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.