Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25278797›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society2014

Ocular surface rehabilitation: Application of human amniotic membrane in high-risk penetrating keratoplasties.

Pho Nguyen, Kelly Rue, Martin Heur, Samuel C Yiu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Dry eye and ocular surface disease.Saudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pho NguyenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Kelly RueDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Martin HeurDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Samuel C YiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Wilmer Eye Institute, The John Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
University of Southern California · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman amniotic membrane is a versatile tool for management of ocular surface disorders. This study evaluates the effect of cryopreserved human amniotic membrane (hAM) on one-year survival of penetrating keratoplasties (PKP) in high-risk recipients.

methodThis is a retrospective noncomparative cohort study of 58 consecutive eyes undergoing PKP with concurrent placement of a self-retained cryopreserved hAM (PROKERA®) at a tertiary care center from January 2009 to July 2010.

resultsMean patient age was 66.7 ± 17.2 years and 30 (54%) were males. 51 eyes were pseudophakic and one aphakic. 27 eyes were glaucomatous; 24 had glaucoma drainage device and 2 had previous endocyclophotocoagulation. 12 patients had PKP for the first time and 46 had repeat PKP (average number of prior PKP = 1.63 ± 1.1, range: 1-5). Risk factors for graft failure included repeat PKP (79.3%), corneal neovascularization (51.7%), preexisting glaucoma (46.6%), and presence of anterior synechiae (37.9%). Both First Transplant and Repeat Transplant groups had similar survival rates until 6 months after transplant (75% vs 74%, odds ratio = 1.06, p = 1.00). At 12 months, First Transplant group showed a better survival rate (67% vs 43%, odds ratio = 2.60, p = 0.20). Eyes with >3 risk factors had a higher graft failure rate (odds ratio = 5.81, p = 0.003).

conclusionSurvey of the literature suggests that high-risk PKP with concurrent hAM placement demonstrate comparable graft survival. Presence of multiple risk factors is associated with poor survival.

Indexed as

Amniotic membraneAnti-angiogenesisGraft rejectionImmunomodulationPenetrating keratoplastyProKera

Identifiers

PMID25278797
PMCPMC4181454
OpenAlexW2070725538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.