Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25278715›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2014

Clinical features, outcomes and treatment-related pneumonitis in elderly patients with esophageal carcinoma.

Jian He, Zhao-Chong Zeng, Shi-Ming Shi, Ping Yang

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Radiotherapy combined with nimotuzumab for elderly esophageal cancer patients: A phase II clinical trial.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jian HeJian He, Zhao-Chong Zeng, Shi-Ming Shi, Ping Yang, Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Zhao-Chong ZengJian He, Zhao-Chong Zeng, Shi-Ming Shi, Ping Yang, Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Shi-Ming ShiJian He, Zhao-Chong Zeng, Shi-Ming Shi, Ping Yang, Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Ping YangJian He, Zhao-Chong Zeng, Shi-Ming Shi, Ping Yang, Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the clinical features and prognoses of elderly patients with esophageal carcinoma and to compare the effects of radiotherapy and rates of treatment-related pneumonitis (TRP) between elderly and non-elderly patients.

methodsA total of 236 patients with esophageal carcinoma who received radiotherapy between 2002 and 2012 were enrolled. The patients were divided into two groups: an elderly group (age ≥ 65 years) and a non-elderly group (age < 65 years). The tumor position and stage, lymph node and distant metastases, and incidence and severity of TRP were compared. Multivariate analysis was applied to identify independent prognostic factors.

resultsThe median overall survival times after radiotherapy in the elderly and non-elderly groups were 18.5 and 20.5 mo, respectively. Cox regression analysis showed that TRP grade and tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) stage were independent prognostic factors in the elderly group. High-dose radiotherapy (> 60 Gy) was associated with a high incidence of TRP. Tumor TNM staging was significantly different between the two groups in which TRP occurred. Multivariate analysis showed that TNM stage was an independent prognostic factor. Esophageal carcinoma in elderly patients was relatively less malignant compared with that in non-elderly patients.

conclusionAn appropriate dose should be used to decrease the incidence of TRP in radiotherapy, and intensity modulated radiation therapy should be selected if possible.

Indexed as

Radiotherapy DosageAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCarcinomaChinaChi-Square DistributionDose-Response Relationship, RadiationEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansIncidenceKaplan-Meier EstimateLymphatic MetastasisMaleElderly patientsEsophageal carcinomaRadiation therapySurvival rateTreatment-related pneumonitis

Identifiers

PMID25278715
PMCPMC4177500
OpenAlexW2312193044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.