Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25278277›Full record

ArticleRespiratory physiology & neurobiology2015

Respiratory tract infections in the military environment.

Krzysztof Korzeniewski, Aneta Nitsch-Osuch, Monika Konior, Anna Lass

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03851406 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Phase I/II Randomized Cross-over Study of Hypertonic Saline on Airway Inflammatory Response to Inhaled Wood Smoke

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel HillRan2019 to 2024Enrolled9ConditionsAirway InflammationArms5% Hypertonic Saline, No treatment
NCT03861390 phase1 / phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Phase I/II Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Cross-over Study of Prednisone on Airway Inflammatory Response to Inhaled Wood Smoke

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel HillRan2019 to 2023Enrolled12ConditionsAirway InflammationArms60 mg Prednisone, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. The molecular epidemiology of respiratory viruses in military trainees in Iran.Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Krzysztof KorzeniewskiMilitary Institute of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology and Tropical Medicine, Gdynia, Poland. Electronic address: kktropmed@wp.pl.
Aneta Nitsch-OsuchWarsaw Medical University, Department of Family Medicine, Warsaw, Poland.
Monika KoniorMilitary Institute of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology and Tropical Medicine, Gdynia, Poland.
Anna LassMedical University of Gdańsk, Department of Tropical Parasitology, Gdynia, Poland.
Wojskowy Instytut Medycyny Lotniczej · PLGdańsk Medical University · PLMedical University of Warsaw · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Military personnel fighting in contemporary battlefields as well as those participating in combat training are at risk of contracting respiratory infections. Epidemiological studies have demonstrated that soldiers deployed to the harsh environment have higher rates of newly reported respiratory symptoms than non-deployers. Acute respiratory diseases are the principle reason for outpatient treatment and hospitalization among military personnel, with an incidence exceeding that of the adult civilian population by up to three-fold. Adenoviruses, influenza A and B viruses, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes, coronaviruses and rhinoviruses have been identified as the main causes of acute respiratory infections among the military population. Although infective pathogens have been extensively studied, a significant proportion of illnesses (over 40%) have been due to unknown causative agents. Other health hazards, which can lead to respiratory illnesses among troops, are extreme air temperatures, desert dust, emissions from burn pits, industrial pollutants, and airborne contaminants originating from degraded soil. Limited diagnostic capabilities, especially inside the area of operations, make it difficult to accurately estimate the exact number of respiratory diseases in the military environment. The aim of the study was to discuss the occurrence of respiratory tract infections in army personnel, existing risk factors and preventive measures.

Indexed as

Military PersonnelWar ExposureAcute DiseaseEnvironmentHumansRespiratory Tract InfectionsRisk FactorsMilitary environmentRespiratory tract infectionsSoldiers

Identifiers

PMID25278277
PMCPMC7172564
OpenAlexW2128292843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.