ArticleOncotarget2014
CLDN3 inhibits cancer aggressiveness via Wnt-EMT signaling and is a potential prognostic biomarker for hepatocellular carcinoma.
Article in Oncotarget, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
52 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.
- Tight junctional protein family, Claudins in cancer and cancer metastasis.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Review
- Prevalence and clinical significance of Claudin-3 expression in cancer: a tissue microarray study on 14,966 tumor samples.Biomarker research · 2024Article
- Claudins in Cancer: A Current and Future Therapeutic Target.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Expression and Targeted Application of Claudins Family in Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Diseases.Journal of hepatocellular carcinoma · 2024Review
- Claudins: from gatekeepers of epithelial integrity to potential targets in hepato-pancreato-biliary cancers.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Review
- Expression patterns of claudins in cancer.Heliyon · 2023Review
- Discordance among aggressiveness characteristics of hepatocellular carcinoma: Portal vein thrombosis and multifocality, related to tumor size, but not to serum alpha-fetoprotein level.Liver research (Beijing, China) · 2023Article
- Claudin-3 facilitates the progression and mediates the tumorigenic effects of TGF-β in glioblastoma multiforme.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2023Article
- Comprehensive analysis of the prognostic value and biological function of TDG in hepatocellular carcinoma.Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.) · 2023Article
- Review
- Claudin-3 Loss of Expression Is a Prognostic Marker in Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Claudin-18.2 as a therapeutic target in cancers: cumulative findings from basic research and clinical trials.Tissue barriers · 2022Review
- The role and mechanism of claudins in cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2022Review
- Role of tight junction-associated MARVEL protein marvelD3 in migration and epithelial-mesenchymal transition of hepatocellular carcinoma.Cell adhesion & migration · 2021Article
- Intestinal Barrier, Claudins and Mycotoxins.Toxins · 2021Review
- CITED4 enhances the metastatic potential of lung adenocarcinoma.Thoracic cancer · 2021Article
- Comprehensive analysis of expression and prognostic value of the claudin family in human breast cancer.Aging · 2021Article
- Context-Dependent Roles of Claudins in Tumorigenesis.Frontiers in oncology · 2021Review
- ZDHHC12-mediated claudin-3Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2020Article
- Intracellular Fate and Impact on Gene Expression of Doxorubicin/Cyclodextrin-Graphene Nanomaterials at Sub-Toxic Concentration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common fatal malignancies but the molecular genetic basis of this disease remains unclear. By using genome-wide methylation profiling analysis, we identified CLDN3 as an epigenetically regulated gene in cancer. Here, we investigated its function and clinical relevance in human HCC. CLDN3 downregulation occurred in 87/114 (76.3%) of primary HCCs, where it was correlated significantly with shorter survival of HCC patients (P=0.021). Moreover, multivariate cyclooxygenase regression analysis showed that CLDN3 was an independent prognostic factor for overall survival (P=0.014). Absent expression of CLDN3 was also detected in 67% of HCC cell lines, which was significantly associated with its promoter hypermethylation. Ectopic expression of CLDN3 in HCC cells could inhibit cell motility, cell invasiveness, and tumor formation in nude mice. Mechanistic investigations suggested through downregulation of GSK3B, CTNNB1, SNAI2, and CDH2, CLDN3 could significantly suppress metastasis by inactivating the Wnt/β-catenin-epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) axis in HCC cells. Collectively, our findings demonstrated that CLDN3 is an epigenetically silenced metastasis suppressor gene in HCC. A better understanding of the molecular mechanism of CLDN3 in inhibiting liver cancer cell metastasis may lead to a more effective management of HCC patients with the inactivation of CLDN3.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.