Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25275565›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2014

An ARHGEF10 deletion is highly associated with a juvenile-onset inherited polyneuropathy in Leonberger and Saint Bernard dogs.

Kari J Ekenstedt, Doreen Becker, Katie M Minor, G Diane Shelton, Edward E Patterson, Tim Bley, Anna Oevermann, Thomas Bilzer, Tosso Leeb, Cord Drögemüller and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. AGenes · 2020
    Article
  7. Juvenile-onset motor polyneuropathy in Siberian cats.Journal of veterinary internal medicine · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Juvenile-onset polyneuropathy in American Staffordshire Terriers.Journal of veterinary internal medicine · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Kari J EkenstedtDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota, United States of America.
Doreen BeckerInstitute of Genetics, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Katie M MinorDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota, United States of America.
G Diane SheltonComparative Neuromuscular Laboratory, Department of Pathology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States of America.
Edward E PattersonDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota, United States of America.
Tim BleySmall Animal Clinic, Neruology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Anna OevermannNeurocenter, Department of Clinical Research and Veterinary Public Health, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Thomas BilzerInstitute of Neuropathology, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Tosso LeebInstitute of Genetics, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Cord DrögemüllerInstitute of Genetics, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
James R MickelsonDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota, United States of America.
University of Bern · CHUniversity of Minnesota · USHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DEUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Comparative Medicine and Pathology TrainingT32RR018719 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI CARLSON, CATHY S. · 2003 to 2011
$2.2M
NCRR NIH HHS T32 RR-018719NCRR NIH HHS T32 RR018719
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An inherited polyneuropathy (PN) observed in Leonberger dogs has clinical similarities to a genetically heterogeneous group of peripheral neuropathies termed Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease in humans. The Leonberger disorder is a severe, juvenile-onset, chronic, progressive, and mixed PN, characterized by exercise intolerance, gait abnormalities and muscle atrophy of the pelvic limbs, as well as inspiratory stridor and dyspnea. We mapped a PN locus in Leonbergers to a 250 kb region on canine chromosome 16 (Praw = 1.16×10-10, Pgenome, corrected = 0.006) utilizing a high-density SNP array. Within this interval is the ARHGEF10 gene, a member of the rho family of GTPases known to be involved in neuronal growth and axonal migration, and implicated in human hypomyelination. ARHGEF10 sequencing identified a 10 bp deletion in affected dogs that removes four nucleotides from the 3'-end of exon 17 and six nucleotides from the 5'-end of intron 17 (c.1955_1958+6delCACGGTGAGC). This eliminates the 3'-splice junction of exon 17, creates an alternate splice site immediately downstream in which the processed mRNA contains a frame shift, and generates a premature stop codon predicted to truncate approximately 50% of the protein. Homozygosity for the deletion was highly associated with the severe juvenile-onset PN phenotype in both Leonberger and Saint Bernard dogs. The overall clinical picture of PN in these breeds, and the effects of sex and heterozygosity of the ARHGEF10 deletion, are less clear due to the likely presence of other forms of PN with variable ages of onset and severity of clinical signs. This is the first documented severe polyneuropathy associated with a mutation in ARHGEF10 in any species.

Indexed as

MutationAge FactorsAge of OnsetAnimalsCase-Control StudiesDog DiseasesDogsFemaleGene DeletionGenome-Wide Association StudyHomozygoteMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotidePolyneuropathiesRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsRNA Splice SitesRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsRNA Splice Sites

Identifiers

PMID25275565
PMCPMC4183422
OpenAlexW2072996111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.