ReviewPediatrics in review2014
Respiratory distress in the newborn.
Review in Pediatrics in review, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 163 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
163 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 281 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Care of Preterm and Term Newborns with Respiratory Conditions: A Systematic Synthesis of Evidence from Low- and Middle-Income Countries.Neonatology · 2025Pooled it
- The role of chest X-ray in the diagnosis of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome: a systematic review concerning low-resource birth scenarios.Global health action · 2024Pooled it
- Non-invasive high-frequency ventilation in newborn infants with respiratory distress.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024Pooled it
- Interventions for the management of transient tachypnoea of the newborn - an overview of systematic reviews.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022Pooled it
- Developing a Core Outcome Set for the Evaluation of Antibiotic Use in Prelabor Rupture of Membranes: A Systematic Review and Semi-Structured Interview.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Pooled it
- Non-invasive respiratory support for the management of transient tachypnea of the newborn.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020Pooled it
- Guideline
- [Guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of common neonatal diseases in primary healthcare institutions: neonatal infectious pneumonia (2025)].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatricsGuideline
- Construction and evaluation of neonatal respiratory failure risk prediction model for neonatal respiratory distress syndrome.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2024Trial
- Lung recruitment improves the efficacy of intubation-surfactant-extubation treatment for respiratory distress syndrome in preterm neonates, a randomized controlled trial.BMC pediatrics · 2022Trial
- A pilot study on the biochemical effects of repeated administration of 24% oral sucrose vs. 30% oral dextrose on urinary markers of adenosine triphosphate degradation.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2021Trial
- Trial
- The effect of sleeping position on heart rate variability in newborns.BMC pediatrics · 2020Trial
- Trial
- Vibrating Mesh Nebulizer (A-VMN) Performance During Low-Flow Nasal Oxygen Therapy in Neonates.Pharmaceutics · 2026Article
- OcclusiveEuropean respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026Review
- Article
- Epidemiology of neonatal acute respiratory distress syndrome in a neonatal ICU: a retrospective study utilising the Montreux definition.Singapore medical journal · 2026Article
- Predictors, aetiology and outcome of early-onset neonatal bloodstream infection: a case-control study in a tertiary hospital in South Africa.Journal of tropical pediatrics · 2026Article
- Article
103 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Respiratory distress presents as tachypnea, nasal flaring, retractions, and grunting and may progress to respiratory failure if not readily recognized and managed. Causes of respiratory distress vary and may not lie within the lung. A thorough history, physical examination, and radiographic and laboratory findings will aid in the differential diagnosis. Common causes include transient tachypnea of the newborn, neonatal pneumonia, respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), and meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS). Strong evidence reveals an inverse relationship between gestational age and respiratory morbidity. (1)(2)(9)(25)(26) Expert opinion recommends careful consideration about elective delivery without labor at less than 39 weeks’ gestation. Extensive evidence, including randomized control trials, cohort studies, and expert opinion, supports maternal group B streptococcus screening, intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis, and appropriate followup of high-risk newborns according to guidelines established by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (4)(29)(31)(32)(34) Following these best-practice strategies is effective in preventing neonatal pneumonia and its complications. (31)(32)(34). On the basis of strong evidence, including randomized control trials and Cochrane Reviews, administration of antenatal corticosteroids (5) and postnatal surfactant (6) decrease respiratory morbidity associated with RDS. Trends in perinatal management strategies to prevent MAS have changed. There is strong evidence that amnioinfusion, (49) oropharyngeal and nasopharyngeal suctioning at the perineum, (45) or intubation and endotracheal suctioning of vigorous infants (46)(47) do not decrease MAS or its complications. Some research and expert opinion supports endotracheal suctioning of nonvigorous meconium-stained infants (8) and induction of labor at 41 weeks’ gestation (7) to prevent MAS.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.