Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25274816›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2014

PKA reduces the rat and human KCa3.1 current, CaM binding, and Ca2+ signaling, which requires Ser332/334 in the CaM-binding C terminus.

Raymond Wong, Lyanne C Schlichter

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel KMolecular neurobiology · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Functional Potassium Channels in Macrophages.The Journal of membrane biology · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. ATP-evoked intracellular CaJournal of neuroinflammation · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Protein Kinase A-Mediated Suppression of the Slow Afterhyperpolarizing KCa3.1 Current in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  16. Nucleus accumbens shell small conductance potassium channels underlie adolescent ethanol exposure-induced anxiety.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Raymond WongGenes and Development Division, Toronto Western Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario M5T 2S8, Canada and Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A8, Canada.
Lyanne C SchlichterGenes and Development Division, Toronto Western Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario M5T 2S8, Canada and Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A8, Canada schlicht@uhnres.utoronto.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8122-027X
University Health Network · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Ca(2+)-dependent K(+) channel, KCa3.1 (KCNN4/IK/SK4), is widely expressed and contributes to cell functions that include volume regulation, migration, membrane potential, and excitability. KCa3.1 is now considered a therapeutic target for several diseases, including CNS disorders involving microglial activation; thus, we need to understand how KCa3.1 function is regulated. KCa3.1 gating and trafficking require calmodulin binding to the two ends of the CaM-binding domain (CaMBD), which also contains three conserved sites for Ser/Thr kinases. Although cAMP protein kinase (PKA) signaling is important in many cells that use KCa3.1, reports of channel regulation by PKA are inconsistent. We first compared regulation by PKA of native rat KCa3.1 channels in microglia (and the microglia cell line, MLS-9) with human KCa3.1 expressed in HEK293 cells. In all three cells, PKA activation with Sp-8-Br-cAMPS decreased the current, and this was prevented by the PKA inhibitor, PKI14-22. Inhibiting PKA with Rp-8-Br-cAMPS increased the current in microglia. Mutating the single PKA site (S334A) in human KCa3.1 abolished the PKA-dependent regulation. CaM-affinity chromatography showed that CaM binding to KCa3.1 was decreased by PKA-dependent phosphorylation of S334, and this regulation was absent in the S334A mutant. Single-channel analysis showed that PKA decreased the open probability in wild-type but not S334A mutant channels. The same decrease in current for native and wild-type expressed KCa3.1 channels (but not S334A) occurred when PKA was activated through the adenosine A2a receptor. Finally, by decreasing the KCa3.1 current, PKA activation reduced Ca(2+)-release-activated Ca(2+) entry following activation of metabotropic purinergic receptors in microglia.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornBenzimidazolesCalciumCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCalcium Channel AgonistsCalcium SignalingCalmodulinCells, CulturedEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleHEK293 CellsHumansIntermediate-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium ChannelsMaleMembrane Potentials1-ethyl-2-benzimidazolinoneBenzimidazolesCalciumCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCalcium Channel AgonistsCalmodulinEnzyme InhibitorsIntermediate-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium ChannelsKCNN4 protein, humanKcnn4 protein, ratProtein KinasesSerineadenosine A2a receptorcalmodulin bindingmicroglia ion channelsmutation analysisprotein kinase ASK channel regulation

Identifiers

PMID25274816
PMCPMC6608312
OpenAlexW2018823145

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.