Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25274809›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2014

Doxorubicin attenuates serotonin-induced long-term synaptic facilitation by phosphorylation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase.

Rong-Yu Liu, Yili Zhang, Brittany L Coughlin, Leonard J Cleary, John H Byrne

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The Right Time for a Synapse to Change: Windows and Mechanisms of Multiday Training Trials.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
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  12. Postsynaptic effects ofLearning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.) · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rong-Yu LiuDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, W. M. Keck Center for the Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, Texas 77030.
Yili ZhangDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, W. M. Keck Center for the Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, Texas 77030.
Brittany L CoughlinDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, W. M. Keck Center for the Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, Texas 77030.
Leonard J ClearyDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, W. M. Keck Center for the Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, Texas 77030.
John H ByrneDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, W. M. Keck Center for the Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, Texas 77030 John.H.Byrne@uth.tmc.edu.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

NEURAL CONTROL OF BEHAVIORR01NS019895 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI BYRNE, JOHN H · 1985 to 2022
$8.3M
NINDS NIH HHS NS019895NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS019895
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Doxorubicin (DOX) is an anthracycline used widely for cancer chemotherapy. Its primary mode of action appears to be topoisomerase II inhibition, DNA cleavage, and free radical generation. However, in non-neuronal cells, DOX also inhibits the expression of dual-specificity phosphatases (also referred to as MAPK phosphatases) and thereby inhibits the dephosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38 MAPK), two MAPK isoforms important for long-term memory (LTM) formation. Activation of these kinases by DOX in neurons, if present, could have secondary effects on cognitive functions, such as learning and memory. The present study used cultures of rat cortical neurons and sensory neurons (SNs) of Aplysia to examine the effects of DOX on levels of phosphorylated ERK (pERK) and phosphorylated p38 (p-p38) MAPK. In addition, Aplysia neurons were used to examine the effects of DOX on long-term enhanced excitability, long-term synaptic facilitation (LTF), and long-term synaptic depression (LTD). DOX treatment led to elevated levels of pERK and p-p38 MAPK in SNs and cortical neurons. In addition, it increased phosphorylation of the downstream transcriptional repressor cAMP response element-binding protein 2 in SNs. DOX treatment blocked serotonin-induced LTF and enhanced LTD induced by the neuropeptide Phe-Met-Arg-Phe-NH2. The block of LTF appeared to be attributable to overriding inhibitory effects of p-p38 MAPK, because LTF was rescued in the presence of an inhibitor (SB203580 [4-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-methylsulfinylphenyl)-5-(4-pyridyl)-1H-imidazole]) of p38 MAPK. These results suggest that acute application of DOX might impair the formation of LTM via the p38 MAPK pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsAplysiaCells, CulturedCerebral CortexCoculture TechniquesDoxorubicinExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicLong-Term PotentiationLong-Term Synaptic DepressionMotor Neuronsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphorylationRatsSensory Receptor CellsSerotoninDoxorubicinExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinasesp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesSerotoninTopoisomerase II InhibitorsAplysiachemotherapyERKp38 MAPKserotoninsynaptic plasticity

Identifiers

PMID25274809
PMCPMC4180468
OpenAlexW2079429829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.