Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25271941›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Fecal bacterial community changes associated with isoflavone metabolites in postmenopausal women after soy bar consumption.

Cindy H Nakatsu, Arthur Armstrong, Andrea P Clavijo, Berdine R Martin, Stephen Barnes, Connie M Weaver

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00244907 (Metabolism and Bone Health), which is not on this map. Cited by 68 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00244907 phase1completednot on this map

Metabolism and Bone Health

TypeinterventionalSponsorPurdue UniversityRan2006 to 2010Enrolled23ConditionsOsteoporosis, OsteopeniaArmsGenistein vs Risedronate
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Discovering a new paradigm: Gut microbiota as a central modulator of sexual health.World journal of gastrointestinal pathophysiology · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Host-gut microbiota interactions during pregnancy.Evolution, medicine, and public health · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cindy H NakatsuDepartment of Agronomy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, United States of America.
Arthur ArmstrongDepartment of Agronomy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, United States of America.
Andrea P ClavijoDepartment of Agronomy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, United States of America.
Berdine R MartinDepartment of Nutrition Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, United States of America.
Stephen BarnesDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America.
Connie M WeaverDepartment of Nutrition Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, United States of America.
Purdue University West Lafayette · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

PROJECT 4 - POLYPHENOLS AND DAMAGE IN THE EYEP50AT000477 · NCCIH · PURDUE UNIVERSITY WEST LAFAYETTE · PI WEAVER, CONNIE MARIE · 2000 to 2010
$15.0M
NCCIH NIH HHS P50 AT000477NCCIH NIH HHS P50-AT00477
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledSoy isoflavones and their metabolism by intestinal microbiota have gained attention because of potential health benefits, such as the alleviation of estrogen/hormone-related conditions in postmenopausal women, associated with some of these compounds. However, overall changes in gut bacterial community structure and composition in response to addition of soy isoflavones to diets and their association with excreted isoflavone metabolites in postmenopausal women has not been studied. The aim of this study was to determine fecal bacterial community changes in 17 postmenopausal women after a week of diet supplementation with soy bars containing isoflavones, and to determine correlations between microbial community changes and excreted isoflavone metabolites. Using DGGE profiles of PCR amplified 16S rRNA genes (V3 region) to compare microbial communities in fecal samples collected one week before and one week during soy supplementation revealed significant differences (ANOSIM p<0.03) before and after soy supplementation in all subjects. However, between subjects comparisons showed high inter-individual variation that resulted in clustering of profiles by subjects. Urinary excretion of isoflavone (daidzein) metabolites indicated four subjects were equol producers and all subjects produced O-desmethylangolensin (ODMA). Comparison of relative proportions of 16S rRNA genes from 454 pyrosequencing of the last fecal samples of each treatment session revealed significant increases in average proportions of Bifidobacterium after soy consumption, and Bifidobacterium and Eubacterium were significantly greater in equol vs non-S-(-)equol producers. This is the first in vivo study using pyrosequencing to characterize significant differences in fecal community structure and composition in postmenopausal women after a week of soy diet-supplementation, and relate these changes to differences in soy isoflavones and isoflavone metabolites.

trial registrationClinicaltrials.gov NCT00244907.

Indexed as

Soybean ProteinsBacteriaFecesFemaleHumansIsoflavonesMiddle AgedIsoflavonesSoybean Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25271941
PMCPMC4182758
OpenAlexW2018069185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.