Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25271645›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Interaction between Nbp35 and Cfd1 proteins of cytosolic Fe-S cluster assembly reveals a stable complex formation in Entamoeba histolytica.

Shadab Anwar, Manas Ranjan Dikhit, Krishn Pratap Singh, Rajiv Kumar Kar, Amir Zaidi, Ganesh Chandra Sahoo, Awadh Kishore Roy, Tomoyoshi Nozaki, Pradeep Das, Vahab Ali

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shadab AnwarLaboratory of Molecular Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Department of Biochemistry, Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Agam-kuan, Patna, India.
Manas Ranjan DikhitDepartment of Biomedical Informatics Centre, Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Agam-kuan, Patna, India.
Krishn Pratap SinghLaboratory of Molecular Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Department of Biochemistry, Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Agam-kuan, Patna, India.
Rajiv Kumar KarDepartment of Biomedical Informatics Centre, Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Agam-kuan, Patna, India.
Amir ZaidiLaboratory of Molecular Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Department of Biochemistry, Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Agam-kuan, Patna, India.
Ganesh Chandra SahooDepartment of Biomedical Informatics Centre, Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Agam-kuan, Patna, India.
Awadh Kishore RoyDepartment of Botany, T. M. Bhagalpur University, Bhagalpur, India.
Tomoyoshi NozakiDepartment of Parasitology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Pradeep DasDepartment of Molecular Biology, Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Agam-kuan, Patna, India.
Vahab AliLaboratory of Molecular Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Department of Biochemistry, Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Agam-kuan, Patna, India.
Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences · INNational Institute of Infectious Diseases · JPTilka Manjhi Bhagalpur University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Iron-Sulfur (Fe-S) proteins are involved in many biological functions such as electron transport, photosynthesis, regulation of gene expression and enzymatic activities. Biosynthesis and transfer of Fe-S clusters depend on Fe-S clusters assembly processes such as ISC, SUF, NIF, and CIA systems. Unlike other eukaryotes which possess ISC and CIA systems, amitochondriate Entamoeba histolytica has retained NIF & CIA systems for Fe-S cluster assembly in the cytosol. In the present study, we have elucidated interaction between two proteins of E. histolytica CIA system, Cytosolic Fe-S cluster deficient 1 (Cfd1) protein and Nucleotide binding protein 35 (Nbp35). In-silico analysis showed that structural regions ranging from amino acid residues (P33-K35, G131-V135 and I147-E151) of Nbp35 and (G5-V6, M34-D39 and G46-A52) of Cfd1 are involved in the formation of protein-protein complex. Furthermore, Molecular dynamic (MD) simulations study suggested that hydrophobic forces surpass over hydrophilic forces between Nbp35 and Cfd1 and Van-der-Waal interaction plays crucial role in the formation of stable complex. Both proteins were separately cloned, expressed as recombinant fusion proteins in E. coli and purified to homogeneity by affinity column chromatography. Physical interaction between Nbp35 and Cfd1 proteins was confirmed in vitro by co-purification of recombinant Nbp35 with thrombin digested Cfd1 and in vivo by pull down assay and immunoprecipitation. The insilico, in vitro as well as in vivo results prove a stable interaction between these two proteins, supporting the possibility of its involvement in Fe-S cluster transfer to target apo-proteins through CIA machinery in E. histolytica. Our study indicates that initial synthesis of a Fe-S precursor in mitochondria is not necessary for the formation of Cfd1-Nbp35 complex. Thus, Cfd1 and Nbp35 with the help of cytosolic NifS and NifU proteins can participate in the maturation of non-mitosomal Fe-S proteins without any apparent assistance of mitosomes.

Indexed as

Carrier ProteinsCytosolEntamoeba histolyticaIron-Sulfur ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsCarrier ProteinsIron-Sulfur ProteinsRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25271645
PMCPMC4182839
OpenAlexW2069606939

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.