Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25270966›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2015

Prospective evaluation of endoscopic criteria characteristic of sessile serrated adenomas/polyps.

Toshio Uraoka, Reiji Higashi, Joichiro Horii, Keita Harada, Keisuke Hori, Hiroyuki Okada, Motowo Mizuno, Jun Tomoda, Nobuya Ohara, Takehiro Tanaka and 3 more

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Endoscopic diagnosis of sessile serrated polyp: A systematic review.Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society · 2019
    Pooled it
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  5. Review
  6. Management of Colorectal Sessile Serrated Lesions in Elderly Patients.Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society · 2026
    Review
  7. Endoscopic Assessment and Management of Colorectal Serrated Lesions: Current Comparative Practice, Challenges, and Future Directions.Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Toshio UraokaDivision for Research and Development of Minor Invasive Treatment, Cancer Center, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan, turaoka@a3.keio.jp.
Reiji Higashi
Joichiro Horii
Keita Harada
Keisuke Hori
Hiroyuki Okada
Motowo Mizuno
Jun Tomoda
Nobuya Ohara
Takehiro Tanaka
Han-Mo Chiu
Naohisa Yahagi
Kazuhide Yamamoto
Okayama University Hospital · JPFukuyama University · JPKeio University · JPOkayama University · JPNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWOkayama Red Cross General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDifferentiating sessile serrated adenoma/polyp (SSA/P) from hyperplastic polyp (HP) is clinically important in determining the necessity of endoscopic resection or recommending appropriate surveillance. There are few reports of characterization of SSA/P using narrowband imaging and chromoendoscopy with and without magnification. We aimed to establish imaging criteria to aid real-time diagnosis of SSA/P.

methodsPatients with pale sessile or flat lesions of 6 mm or greater were prospectively enrolled in this multicenter trial. Nine endoscopic criteria, determined in real time, were investigated for possible association with SSA/P. Endoscopic mucosal resection was performed; specimens were retrieved and analyzed by histopathological examination.

resultsIn 63 patients, 89 lesions were detected, including 41 HP, 38 SSA/P, five mixed polyps, and five other lesions. Right-side colon location, lesion size of 10 mm or greater, excessive mucus, the presence of a varicose microvascular vessel (VMV) noted with high-magnification narrowband imaging, and type III(H) pit pattern were each commonly associated with SSA/P compared with HP. Multivariate analysis substantiated three independent endoscopic criteria for SSA/P: the presence of VMV (p = 0.001), lesion size of 10 mm or greater (p = 0.0017), and right-side location (p = 0.0041), with odds ratios of 8.2, 7.2, and 6.1, respectively. The presence of VMV had a significantly higher specificity (87.8%) than the other two independent endoscopic criteria (p = 0.0007 and p = 0.0008, respectively), but a lower sensitivity (57.9%), whereas a combination of the three criteria (two or more positive) increased the sensitivity significantly (89.5% and p = 0.0033) and had a higher degree of accuracy (82.3%).

conclusionsThree endoscopic criteria individually and in combination were effective in predicting a diagnosis of SSA/P without the need for chromoendoscopy.

Indexed as

ColonoscopyAcademic Medical CentersAdenomaAdenomatous PolypsAdultAgedColonic NeoplasmsColonic PolypsDiagnosis, DifferentialEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansImage EnhancementJapanMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID25270966
OpenAlexW2124101734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.