Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25270015›Full record

ArticleJournal of hematology & oncology2014

Catechins induced acute promyelocytic leukemia cell apoptosis and triggered PML-RARα oncoprotein degradation.

Li Zhang, Qiu-Sheng Chen, Peng-Peng Xu, Ying Qian, Ai-Hua Wang, Dan Xiao, Yan Zhao, Yan Sheng, Xiang-Qin Wen, Wei-Li Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hematology & oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. The Effects of Green Tea Catechins in Hematological Malignancies.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Li Zhang
Qiu-Sheng Chen
Peng-Peng Xu
Ying Qian
Ai-Hua Wang
Dan Xiao
Yan Zhao
Yan Sheng
Xiang-Qin Wen
Wei-Li Zhao
Shanghai Institute of Hematology · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt has recently been reported that the extracts of green tea polyphenol have cancer preventive effects. In this study, we investigated the effect of the natural composition from green tea leaves Catechins on acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL).

methodsIn vitro, APL cell lines NB4, retinoic acid-resistant NB4-R1 and NB4-R2 were treated with different concentrations of Catechins. Cell viability and cell apoptosis were analyzed using MTT assay and flow cytometric assay, respectively. Expression of proteins related to apoptosis and PML-RARα oncoprotein were assessed by Western blot. In vivo anti-tumor activity of Catechins was examined in nude mice xenografted with NB4 cells and in situ cell apoptosis was detected by terminal deoxytransferase-catalyzed DNA nick-end labeling assay.

resultsCatechins at micromolar concentration levels significantly inhibited APL cell proliferation and induced cell apoptosis, in association with mitochondria damage, ROS production and caspase activation. The anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family member Bcl-xL was down regulated, with pro-apoptotic member Bax remaining unchanged. Moreover, Catechins induced the degradation of PML-RARα oncoprotein. Catechins-mediated apoptotic effect was also observed in primary APL cells without affecting normal hematopoietic progenitor cells. In the murine xenograft model, Catechins remarkably inhibited tumor growth and induced in situ leukemic cell apoptosis.

conclusionsCatechins might be a potential candidate for APL treatment by activating intrinsic apoptotic pathway and targeting PML-RARα oncoprotein.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternCatechinCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalFlow CytometryHumansIn Situ Nick-End LabelingLeukemia, Promyelocytic, AcuteMaleMiceMice, NudeOncogene Proteins, FusionTeaXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysCatechinOncogene Proteins, Fusionpromyelocytic leukemia-retinoic acid receptor alpha fusion oncoproteinTea

Identifiers

PMID25270015
PMCPMC4197244
OpenAlexW2117747115

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.