Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25269514›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2014

Optical trapping reveals propulsion forces, power generation and motility efficiency of the unicellular parasites Trypanosoma brucei brucei.

Eric Stellamanns, Sravanti Uppaluri, Axel Hochstetter, Niko Heddergott, Markus Engstler, Thomas Pfohl

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Dynamic force measurements on swimmingJournal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2020
    Article
  7. Frontiers in Microfluidics, a Teaching Resource Review.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Eric Stellamanns1] Department of Complex Fluids, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, 37073 Göttingen, Germany [2].
Sravanti Uppaluri1] Department of Complex Fluids, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, 37073 Göttingen, Germany [2].
Axel HochstetterDepartment of Chemistry, University of Basel, 4056 Basel, Switzerland.
Niko HeddergottDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Biocentre, University of Würzburg, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.
Markus EngstlerDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Biocentre, University of Würzburg, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.
Thomas Pfohl1] Department of Complex Fluids, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, 37073 Göttingen, Germany [2] Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, 4056 Basel, Switzerland.
Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization · DEUniversity of Basel · CHUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unicellular parasites have developed sophisticated swimming mechanisms to survive in a wide range of environments. Cell motility of African trypanosomes, parasites responsible for fatal illness in humans and animals, is crucial both in the insect vector and the mammalian host. Using millisecond-scale imaging in a microfluidics platform along with a custom made optical trap, we are able to confine single cells to study trypanosome motility. From the trapping characteristics of the cells, we determine the propulsion force generated by cells with a single flagellum as well as of dividing trypanosomes with two fully developed flagella. Estimates of the dissipative energy and the power generation of single cells obtained from the motility patterns of the trypanosomes within the optical trap indicate that specific motility characteristics, in addition to locomotion, may be required for antibody clearance. Introducing a steerable second optical trap we could further measure the force, which is generated at the flagellar tip. Differences in the cellular structure of the trypanosomes are correlated with the trapping and motility characteristics and in consequence with their propulsion force, dissipative energy and power generation.

Indexed as

Cell TrackingOptical TweezersCell MovementFlagellaHumansTrypanosoma brucei bruceiTrypanosomiasis, African

Identifiers

PMID25269514
PMCPMC4180810
OpenAlexW2072576910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.