Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25268613›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2014

Hyperthermia induces apoptosis through endoplasmic reticulum and reactive oxygen species in human osteosarcoma cells.

Chun-Han Hou, Feng-Ling Lin, Sheng-Mon Hou, Ju-Fang Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. FeProgress in biomaterials · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chun-Han HouDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei 100, Taiwan. chhou@ntu.edu.tw.
Feng-Ling LinDepartment of Dermatology, Sijhih Cathay General Hospital, Taipei 221, Taiwan. lavande213@gmail.com.
Sheng-Mon HouDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shin-Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital, Taipei 111, Taiwan. shengmou@ms.skh.org.tw.
Ju-Fang LiuCentral Laboratory, Shin-Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital, Taipei 111, Taiwan. T010615@ms.skh.org.tw.
Cathay General Hospital · TWMemorial Hospital · USNational Taiwan University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteosarcoma (OS) is a relatively rare form of cancer, but OS is the most commonly diagnosed bone cancer in children and adolescents. Chemotherapy has side effects and induces drug resistance in OS. Since an effective adjuvant therapy was insufficient for treating OS, researching novel and adequate remedies is critical. Hyperthermia can induce cell death in various cancer cells, and thus, in this study, we investigated the anticancer method of hyperthermia in human OS (U-2 OS) cells. Treatment at 43 °C for 60 min induced apoptosis in human OS cell lines, but not in primary bone cells. Furthermore, hyperthermia was associated with increases of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and caspase-3 activation in U-2 OS cells. Mitochondrial dysfunction was followed by the release of cytochrome c from the mitochondria, and was accompanied by decreased anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL, and increased pro-apoptotic proteins Bak and Bax. Hyperthermia triggered endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, which was characterized by changes in cytosolic calcium levels, as well as increased calpain expression and activity. In addition, cells treated with calcium chelator (BAPTA-AM) blocked hyperthermia-induced cell apoptosis in U-2 OS cells. In conclusion, hyperthermia induced cell apoptosis substantially via the ROS, ER stress, mitochondria, and caspase pathways. Thus, hyperthermia may be a novel anticancer method for treating OS.

Indexed as

Apoptosisbcl-2-Associated X Proteinbcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer Proteinbcl-X ProteinCalpainCaspase 3Cell Line, TumorCytochromes cDown-RegulationEgtazic AcidEndoplasmic ReticulumEndoplasmic Reticulum StressHumansMitochondriaOsteosarcomaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-21,2-bis(2-aminophenoxy)ethane N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid acetoxymethyl esterbcl-2-Associated X Proteinbcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer Proteinbcl-X ProteinCalpainCaspase 3Cytochromes cEgtazic AcidProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Reactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID25268613
PMCPMC4227168
OpenAlexW2049389608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.